The History of the Medical Department of Transylvania UniversityPeter, Robert
History
The History of the Medical Department of Transylvania University
Peter, Robert
Medicine -- Kentucky; Medicine -- Kentucky -- History; Transylvania University. Medical Department
[Footnote 95: An incident well told by his son-in-law, General Joseph
C. Breckinridge, is characteristic of Dudley. When, during the Civil
War, a struggle was imminent between the secessionists and the Home
Guard for possession of a large shipment of arms and ammunition sent
into Kentucky by the United States Government for the arming of Union
soldiers and citizens, Dudley, fearing the Home Guard at Lexington
would be overpowered and the munitions captured on arrival, sent as a
trusty messenger to General Nelson, at Camp Dick Robinson, to ask for
troops--a midnight journey of twenty miles through a hostile
country--his only son, Scott Dudley, a youth scarcely seventeen. He
saddled the horse and armed the boy himself, at dead of night, the
better to insure secrecy, for in his own household were foes. This
mission was successful. (See speech of General Joseph C. Breckinridge,
United States Army, at the reunion of the Army of the Cumberland,
Chattanooga, October 10, 1900.) Ensign J. Cabell Breckinridge, United
States Navy, the first life lost on the threshold of the Spanish War,
and Lieutenant Ethelbert D. Breckinridge, seriously wounded almost at
the very instant that his General, the well-beloved Lawton, fell
beside him in the Philippines, were grandsons of Doctor Dudley.]
[Footnote 96: Quoted from the _Biographical Encyclopedia of Kentucky_,
etc., of 1878.]
[Footnote 97: We learn from old announcements, etc., that, as early as
1830, the Medical Faculty of Transylvania University offered their
services gratuitously to the Eastern Kentucky Lunatic Asylum, through
Samuel Theobalds, M. D., and that, in 1845, Doctor John R. Allen was
to deliver clinical lectures to the medical class, at the Lunatic
Asylum every Saturday.]
[Footnote 98: Other sons were William Wallace, Benjamin Gratz, and
Colonel Saunders D. Bruce.]
[Footnote 99: Doctor L. B. Todd.]
[Footnote 100: See _The Marshall Family_, by W. M. Paxton, 1885.]
[Footnote 101: Address at Morrison College on being inaugurated
President of Transylvania University.]
[Footnote 102: Doctor Peter's introductory lecture to the Medical
Class, November, 1842.]
[Footnote 103: The first railroad was the Baltimore & Ohio, chartered
March, 1827, but not completed to the Ohio until 1853--twenty-six years.]
[Footnote 104: _Pioneer Surgery in Kentucky._]
[Footnote 105: "In 1856, the Trustees of Morrison College came to the
legislature of Kentucky and offered all the buildings, the library,
the apparatus, and grounds, which were valued at over two hundred
thousand dollars, if the State would take it and establish a Normal
School." ... Speech of Honorable C. J. Bronston on the Agricultural
and Mechanical College tax. The idea of a Normal School originated
with Doctor Robert J. Breckinridge several years before.]
[Footnote 106: May 22, 1863. _Collins' History of Kentucky._]
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