The History of the Negro ChurchWoodson, Carter Godwin
Religion
The History of the Negro Church
Woodson, Carter Godwin
African Americans -- Religion
Dr. J. T. White, another preacher of the Reconstruction period, attained
much distinction in this field. Fortunate in having acquired a
fundamental education in Indianapolis prior to the war, he easily made
an impression at the Consolidated Baptist Convention in St. Louis in
1865 when he received a call to a small Baptist Church of Helena,
Arkansas. Among these communicants he toiled successfully without
concern as to other affairs until 1868, when the reconstruction of the
State was begun. He was induced to present himself as a candidate for
delegate to the constitutional convention and was elected. He figured
conspicuously in framing the constitution and canvassed the State to
secure its ratification. He then became a part of the restored State
government, serving his fellow citizens as a member of the House of
Delegates, to which he was twice re-elected. He was chosen to serve one
term in the State Senate, after which he was appointed by the Governor,
Commissioner of Public Works and Internal Improvements. During this same
period, however, he was doing his best work in building and edifying
churches at Helena and Little Rock, and extending Baptist influence
throughout the State and nation.
G. W. Gayles, a Mississippian of this type, acquired before his
emancipation enough education to read intelligently. Having an
inclination to study the Bible, he aspired to the ministry, for which he
was set apart by a council of reputable Baptist ministers of Greenville
in 1867. Going to Bolivar county to find a more inviting field, he
became the pastor of the Kindling Altar Church in which he made an
honorable record. He soon became involved in public affairs, however, as
is evidenced by his appointment as member of the Board of Police for a
district in Bolivar County by Governor A. Ames. The following year he
was appointed Justice of the Peace in that county by Governor J. L.
Alcorn, but later in that same month he was made a supervisor of another
district in that county. He was then elected a member of the Mississippi
Legislature, serving a term of two years in the lower house and then as
State Senator from the 28th district, beginning 1877 and continuing into
the eighties, when there had been no other Negro in that body since
1875.
In spite of his political activities, however, Gayles did not abandon
religious work. Beginning in 1872, he served for many years as
missionary for the counties of Bolivar and Sunflower and then in that
capacity for Coahoma. Appreciating his worth, the Baptist State
Missionary Convention made him its corresponding secretary in 1874
and president in 1876, with the power to edit a denominational organ
known as _The Baptist Signal_, by which he showed himself a national as
well as a State character.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account