Greece -- History -- Peloponnesian War, 431-404 B.C.
On his return along shore he touched, among other places, at Notium,
the port of Colophon, where the Colophonians had settled after the
capture of the upper town by Itamenes and the barbarians, who had been
called in by certain individuals in a party quarrel. The capture of the
town took place about the time of the second Peloponnesian invasion of
Attica. However, the refugees, after settling at Notium, again split up
into factions, one of which called in Arcadian and barbarian
mercenaries from Pissuthnes and, entrenching these in a quarter apart,
formed a new community with the Median party of the Colophonians who
joined them from the upper town. Their opponents had retired into
exile, and now called in Paches, who invited Hippias, the commander of
the Arcadians in the fortified quarter, to a parley, upon condition
that, if they could not agree, he was to be put back safe and sound in
the fortification. However, upon his coming out to him, he put him into
custody, though not in chains, and attacked suddenly and took by
surprise the fortification, and putting the Arcadians and the
barbarians found in it to the sword, afterwards took Hippias into it as
he had promised, and, as soon as he was inside, seized him and shot him
down. Paches then gave up Notium to the Colophonians not of the Median
party; and settlers were afterwards sent out from Athens, and the place
colonized according to Athenian laws, after collecting all the
Colophonians found in any of the cities.
Arrived at Mitylene, Paches reduced Pyrrha and Eresus; and finding the
Lacedaemonian, Salaethus, in hiding in the town, sent him off to
Athens, together with the Mitylenians that he had placed in Tenedos,
and any other persons that he thought concerned in the revolt. He also
sent back the greater part of his forces, remaining with the rest to
settle Mitylene and the rest of Lesbos as he thought best.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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