Greece -- History -- Peloponnesian War, 431-404 B.C.
After continuing their attacks during that day and most of the next,
the Peloponnesians desisted, and the day after sent some of their ships
to Asine for timber to make engines, hoping to take by their aid, in
spite of its height, the wall opposite the harbour, where the landing
was easiest. At this moment the Athenian fleet from Zacynthus arrived,
now numbering fifty sail, having been reinforced by some of the ships
on guard at Naupactus and by four Chian vessels. Seeing the coast and
the island both crowded with heavy infantry, and the hostile ships in
harbour showing no signs of sailing out, at a loss where to anchor,
they sailed for the moment to the desert island of Prote, not far off,
where they passed the night. The next day they got under way in
readiness to engage in the open sea if the enemy chose to put out to
meet them, being determined in the event of his not doing so to sail in
and attack him. The Lacedaemonians did not put out to sea, and having
omitted to close the inlets as they had intended, remained quiet on
shore, engaged in manning their ships and getting ready, in the case of
any one sailing in, to fight in the harbour, which is a fairly large
one.
Perceiving this, the Athenians advanced against them by each inlet, and
falling on the enemy’s fleet, most of which was by this time afloat and
in line, at once put it to flight, and giving chase as far as the short
distance allowed, disabled a good many vessels and took five, one with
its crew on board; dashing in at the rest that had taken refuge on
shore, and battering some that were still being manned, before they
could put out, and lashing on to their own ships and towing off empty
others whose crews had fled. At this sight the Lacedaemonians, maddened
by a disaster which cut off their men on the island, rushed to the
rescue, and going into the sea with their heavy armour, laid hold of
the ships and tried to drag them back, each man thinking that success
depended on his individual exertions. Great was the melee, and quite in
contradiction to the naval tactics usual to the two combatants; the
Lacedaemonians in their excitement and dismay being actually engaged in
a sea-fight on land, while the victorious Athenians, in their eagerness
to push their success as far as possible, were carrying on a land-fight
from their ships. After great exertions and numerous wounds on both
sides they separated, the Lacedaemonians saving their empty ships,
except those first taken; and both parties returning to their camp, the
Athenians set up a trophy, gave back the dead, secured the wrecks, and
at once began to cruise round and jealously watch the island, with its
intercepted garrison, while the Peloponnesians on the mainland, whose
contingents had now all come up, stayed where they were before Pylos.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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