Greece -- History -- Peloponnesian War, 431-404 B.C.
As many as sixty men were taken out and killed in this way without the
knowledge of their friends in the building, who fancied they were
merely being moved from one prison to another. At last, however,
someone opened their eyes to the truth, upon which they called upon the
Athenians to kill them themselves, if such was their pleasure, and
refused any longer to go out of the building, and said they would do
all they could to prevent any one coming in. The Corcyraeans, not
liking themselves to force a passage by the doors, got up on the top of
the building, and breaking through the roof, threw down the tiles and
let fly arrows at them, from which the prisoners sheltered themselves
as well as they could. Most of their number, meanwhile, were engaged in
dispatching themselves by thrusting into their throats the arrows shot
by the enemy, and hanging themselves with the cords taken from some
beds that happened to be there, and with strips made from their
clothing; adopting, in short, every possible means of self-destruction,
and also falling victims to the missiles of their enemies on the roof.
Night came on while these horrors were enacting, and most of it had
passed before they were concluded. When it was day the Corcyraeans
threw them in layers upon wagons and carried them out of the city. All
the women taken in the stronghold were sold as slaves. In this way the
Corcyraeans of the mountain were destroyed by the commons; and so after
terrible excesses the party strife came to an end, at least as far as
the period of this war is concerned, for of one party there was
practically nothing left. Meanwhile the Athenians sailed off to Sicily,
their primary destination, and carried on the war with their allies
there.
At the close of the summer, the Athenians at Naupactus and the
Acarnanians made an expedition against Anactorium, the Corinthian town
lying at the mouth of the Ambracian Gulf, and took it by treachery; and
the Acarnanians themselves, sending settlers from all parts of
Acarnania, occupied the place.
Summer was now over. During the winter ensuing, Aristides, son of
Archippus, one of the commanders of the Athenian ships sent to collect
money from the allies, arrested at Eion, on the Strymon, Artaphernes, a
Persian, on his way from the King to Lacedaemon. He was conducted to
Athens, where the Athenians got his dispatches translated from the
Assyrian character and read them. With numerous references to other
subjects, they in substance told the Lacedaemonians that the King did
not know what they wanted, as of the many ambassadors they had sent him
no two ever told the same story; if however they were prepared to speak
plainly they might send him some envoys with this Persian. The
Athenians afterwards sent back Artaphernes in a galley to Ephesus, and
ambassadors with him, who heard there of the death of King Artaxerxes,
son of Xerxes, which took place about that time, and so returned home.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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