Greece -- History -- Peloponnesian War, 431-404 B.C.
Having encouraged them with this address, as soon as the truce expired
he made his attack upon Lecythus; the Athenians defending themselves
from a poor wall and from some houses with parapets. One day they beat
him off; the next the enemy were preparing to bring up an engine
against them from which they meant to throw fire upon the wooden
defences, and the troops were already coming up to the point where they
fancied they could best bring up the engine, and where place was most
assailable; meanwhile the Athenians put a wooden tower upon a house
opposite, and carried up a quantity of jars and casks of water and big
stones, and a large number of men also climbed up. The house thus laden
too heavily suddenly broke down with a loud crash; at which the men who
were near and saw it were more vexed than frightened; but those not so
near, and still more those furthest off, thought that the place was
already taken at that point, and fled in haste to the sea and the
ships.
Brasidas, perceiving that they were deserting the parapet, and seeing
what was going on, dashed forward with his troops, and immediately took
the fort, and put to the sword all whom he found in it. In this way the
place was evacuated by the Athenians, who went across in their boats
and ships to Pallene. Now there is a temple of Athene in Lecythus, and
Brasidas had proclaimed in the moment of making the assault that he
would give thirty silver minae to the man first on the wall. Being now
of opinion that the capture was scarcely due to human means, he gave
the thirty minae to the goddess for her temple, and razed and cleared
Lecythus, and made the whole of it consecrated ground. The rest of the
winter he spent in settling the places in his hands, and in making
designs upon the rest; and with the expiration of the winter the eighth
year of this war ended.
In the spring of the summer following, the Lacedaemonians and Athenians
made an armistice for a year; the Athenians thinking that they would
thus have full leisure to take their precautions before Brasidas could
procure the revolt of any more of their towns, and might also, if it
suited them, conclude a general peace; the Lacedaemonians divining the
actual fears of the Athenians, and thinking that after once tasting a
respite from trouble and misery they would be more disposed to consent
to a reconciliation, and to give back the prisoners, and make a treaty
for the longer period. The great idea of the Lacedaemonians was to get
back their men while Brasidas’s good fortune lasted: further successes
might make the struggle a less unequal one in Chalcidice, but would
leave them still deprived of their men, and even in Chalcidice not more
than a match for the Athenians and by no means certain of victory. An
armistice was accordingly concluded by Lacedaemon and her allies upon
the terms following:
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