Greece -- History -- Peloponnesian War, 431-404 B.C.
At the close of the same winter, in fact almost in spring, Brasidas
made an attempt upon Potidæa. He arrived by night, and succeeded in
planting a ladder against the wall without being discovered, the ladder
being planted just in the interval between the passing round of the
bell and the return of the man who brought it back. Upon the garrison,
however, taking the alarm immediately afterwards, before his men came
up, he quickly led off his troops, without waiting until it was day. So
ended the winter and the ninth year of this war of which Thucydides is
the historian.
BOOK V
CHAPTER XV
Tenth Year of the War—Death of Cleon and Brasidas—Peace of Nicias
The next summer the truce for a year ended, after lasting until the
Pythian games. During the armistice the Athenians expelled the Delians
from Delos, concluding that they must have been polluted by some old
offence at the time of their consecration, and that this had been the
omission in the previous purification of the island, which, as I have
related, had been thought to have been duly accomplished by the removal
of the graves of the dead. The Delians had Atramyttium in Asia given
them by Pharnaces, and settled there as they removed from Delos.
Meanwhile Cleon prevailed on the Athenians to let him set sail at the
expiration of the armistice for the towns in the direction of Thrace
with twelve hundred heavy infantry and three hundred horse from Athens,
a large force of the allies, and thirty ships. First touching at the
still besieged Scione, and taking some heavy infantry from the army
there, he next sailed into Cophos, a harbour in the territory of
Torone, which is not far from the town. From thence, having learnt from
deserters that Brasidas was not in Torone, and that its garrison was
not strong enough to give him battle, he advanced with his army against
the town, sending ten ships to sail round into the harbour. He first
came to the fortification lately thrown up in front of the town by
Brasidas in order to take in the suburb, to do which he had pulled down
part of the original wall and made it all one city. To this point
Pasitelidas, the Lacedaemonian commander, with such garrison as there
was in the place, hurried to repel the Athenian assault; but finding
himself hard pressed, and seeing the ships that had been sent round
sailing into the harbour, Pasitelidas began to be afraid that they
might get up to the city before its defenders were there and, the
fortification being also carried, he might be taken prisoner, and so
abandoned the outwork and ran into the town. But the Athenians from the
ships had already taken Torone, and their land forces following at his
heels burst in with him with a rush over the part of the old wall that
had been pulled down, killing some of the Peloponnesians and Toronaeans
in the melee, and making prisoners of the rest, and Pasitelidas their
commander amongst them. Brasidas meanwhile had advanced to relieve
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