Greece -- History -- Peloponnesian War, 431-404 B.C.
“Your position, therefore, from whatever quarter you may view it, will
amply justify you in going to war; and this step we recommend in the
interests of all, bearing in mind that identity of interest is the
surest of bonds, whether between states or individuals. Delay not,
therefore, to assist Potidæa, a Dorian city besieged by Ionians, which
is quite a reversal of the order of things; nor to assert the freedom
of the rest. It is impossible for us to wait any longer when waiting
can only mean immediate disaster for some of us, and, if it comes to be
known that we have conferred but do not venture to protect ourselves,
like disaster in the near future for the rest. Delay not, fellow
allies, but, convinced of the necessity of the crisis and the wisdom of
this counsel, vote for the war, undeterred by its immediate terrors,
but looking beyond to the lasting peace by which it will be succeeded.
Out of war peace gains fresh stability, but to refuse to abandon repose
for war is not so sure a method of avoiding danger. We must believe
that the tyrant city that has been established in Hellas has been
established against all alike, with a programme of universal empire,
part fulfilled, part in contemplation; let us then attack and reduce
it, and win future security for ourselves and freedom for the Hellenes
who are now enslaved.”
Such were the words of the Corinthians. The Lacedaemonians, having now
heard all, give their opinion, took the vote of all the allied states
present in order, great and small alike; and the majority voted for
war. This decided, it was still impossible for them to commence at
once, from their want of preparation; but it was resolved that the
means requisite were to be procured by the different states, and that
there was to be no delay. And indeed, in spite of the time occupied
with the necessary arrangements, less than a year elapsed before Attica
was invaded, and the war openly begun.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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