The History of the Rifle Brigade (the Prince Consort's Own) Formerly the 95thCope, William Henry
History
The History of the Rifle Brigade (the Prince Consort's Own) Formerly the 95th
Cope, William Henry
Great Britain. Army. Rifle Brigade (Prince Consort's Own)
The loss of the Regiment in this action, known as the Battle of the
Nivelle, was very severe. Of the 1st Battalion, Lieutenant-Colonel
Barnard, Captain Charles Smyth, Lieutenants Haggup and Fensham were
severely wounded; 2 sergeants, 1 bugler, and 3 Riflemen were killed;
and 42 wounded.
Of the 2nd Battalion, Captain William Cox was slightly, and
Lieutenants Charles Eaton, Henry Scott, and Doyle were severely
wounded. Doyle died of his wounds. Five Riflemen were killed; 3
sergeants and 23 Riflemen wounded; and 3 missing.
Of the 3rd Battalion, there were Lieutenants Kirkman slightly, Loftus
Jones severely, and 8 Riflemen wounded.
The Regiment bivouacked that night on the ground it had taken in
front of Sarre. It rained hard all the following day, and for some
days subsequently, and the troops suffered severely from the state
of their camp. On the 15th the Regiment moved to Arbonne, where the
men were quartered in houses, and on the 17th proceeded to Arcangues.
Here the 1st Battalion occupied the château and some houses near it;
while the 3rd Battalion were placed in some houses near the church,
about a quarter of a mile to the rear. The village of Arcangues is
built on high ground, from which three tongues or spurs run out like
a trident. The enemy’s picquets were at the village of Bassussari,
about 400 yards from our picquets posted on these tongues of land;
and in fact the sentries of the opposing armies were so close that
the reliefs passed each other. There were some houses in this line of
posts in the possession of the enemy which it was important to take
from them, and so to connect our picquets on the tongues by a line of
sentries extending across the valleys between them.
Accordingly, on November 23 the Light Division was ordered to attack
the houses. This task was given to the 43rd. They at once attacked
and carried these houses; but unfortunately the officer commanding
the company engaged went beyond, and attacked a fortified house
which the French occupied in strength on their reinforcing their
post there, and the 43rd became seriously engaged. The 1st Battalion
were then ordered to move forward and cover this officer’s retreat.
But he was made prisoner with many of his men, and his Lieutenant
was killed. The 1st Battalion then held the houses which it was the
object of this movement to secure.
While this was happening on the left projection, there were some
houses also on the right in the possession of the enemy, which it was
essential to take in order to secure access to a causeway, which ran
along a marsh, and to some high ground near the Nive, occupied by
another Division of the army; and on which stood a château, called,
from the owner of it, ‘Garrat’s House.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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