The History of the Rifle Brigade (the Prince Consort's Own) Formerly the 95thCope, William Henry
History
The History of the Rifle Brigade (the Prince Consort's Own) Formerly the 95th
Cope, William Henry
Great Britain. Army. Rifle Brigade (Prince Consort's Own)
But they were not long to rest. They paraded at one o’clock on the
morning of the 30th and by two o’clock leaving blankets, tents and
all that could impede rapidity of march behind them, were again
following up the Boers. Both the companies of Riflemen were now
commanded by 2nd Lieutenants, the Hon. Henry Clifford[204] and W. W.
Knight, and they led the column as an advanced guard.
About daylight they arrived at a place called Welman’s Pass, where
it was thought that the enemy might make a stand. Accordingly the
Riflemen were extended, and skirmished over the hills on each side,
which commanded the defile. However nothing was seen of the Boers,
who were in fact utterly disorganised and demoralised by their defeat
at Boemplaats, and who never attempted to rally.
The Riflemen continued their march and halted for the night at a
Dutch farm-house, named Bethany.
Pursuing their march they arrived at Bloem-fontein on September 2;
and halted there until the 4th. During this time a General Court
Martial was held to try some rebel Boers, and an English deserter
from the 45th, who had acted as a leader of the revolted Dutch, and
they were sentenced to death. On the 4th (the sentence having been
executed) the Riflemen marched at daybreak for Weinberg, a settlement
on the Vial river, and arrived there on the 7th. Here Sir Harry
Smith received the unconditional submission of the rebellious Dutch;
and fell back to Bloem-fontein on September 14. The Governor having
directed a field-work to be erected here the Riflemen worked at it,
until its completion, when it was garrisoned by the 45th and 91st
detachments; and the Riflemen marched for King William’s-town on
October 16.
In the expedition thus concluded, the Riflemen had marched between
1,100 and 1,200 miles; had crossed several difficult rivers with
insufficient means of transit, had worn their clothing to shreds and
their shoes off their feet. General Orders highly laudatory of the
conduct of the officers and men were issued by Sir Harry Smith, both
on August 30, immediately after the fight at Boemplaats, and also
on his leaving the troops at Bloem-fontein on September 15. Colonel
Buller was appointed Companion of the Bath, and Major Beckwith
received the brevet rank of Lieutenant-Colonel.
During the time the Battalion was near King William’s-town the men
were employed in building. ‘They built a town, they built barracks,
they built houses for their officers, some of “wattle-and-daub,”
some of bricks, and roofed with various materials. They also made
an aqueduct some three or four miles long to supply the camp with
water, and for the purpose of irrigation. When we left they had more
than half built permanent barracks of stone. That was all done by one
battalion, without neglecting any of its military duties.... We had
a daily parade, inspected arms, &c., and saw that the men were in
proper order, and then dismissed them to their working parties.’[205]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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