The History of the Rise, Increase, and Progress of the Christian People Called Quakers: Intermixed with Several Remarkable Occurrencs.Sewel, William
History
The History of the Rise, Increase, and Progress of the Christian People Called Quakers: Intermixed with Several Remarkable Occurrencs.
Sewel, William
Society of Friends -- History -- Early works to 1800
This James Nayler was born of honest parents,[9] in the parish of
Ardesley, near Wakefield in Yorkshire, about the year 1616. He had
served in the parliament army, being quarter-master in major-general
Lambert’s troop in Scotland; was a member of the Independents; and
afterwards, in the year 1651, he entered into the communion of the
Quakers, so called.[10] He was a man of excellent natural parts, and
at first did acquit himself well, both in word and writing among his
friends, so that many came to receive the Truth by his ministry. He
came to London towards the latter end of the year 1654, or beginning
of 1655, and found there a meeting of friends, which had already been
gathered in that city, by the service of Edward Burrough, and Francis
Howgill; and there he preached in such an eminent manner, that many
admiring his great gift, began to esteem him much above his brethren,
which as it brought him no benefit, so it gave occasion of some
difference in the society; and this ran so high, that some forward and
inconsiderate women, of whom Martha Simmons was the chief, assumed the
boldness to dispute with F. Howgill and E. Burrough, openly in their
preaching, and thus to disturb the meetings:[11] whereupon they, who
were truly excellent preachers, did not fail, according to their duty
to reprove this indiscretion. But these women were so disgusted, that
Martha, and another woman, went and complained to J. Nayler, to incense
him against F. Howgill and E. Burrough; but this did not succeed, for
he showed himself afraid to pass judgment upon his brethren, as they
desired. Hereupon Martha fell into a passion, in a kind of moaning or
weeping, and, bitterly crying out with a mournful shrill voice, said,
‘I looked for judgment, but behold a cry;’ and with that cried aloud
in a passionate lamenting manner, which so entered and pierced J.
Nayler, that it smote him down into so much sorrow and sadness, that
he was much dejected in spirit, or disconsolate. Fear and doubting
then entered him, so that he came to be clouded in his understanding,
bewildered, and at a loss in his judgment, and became estranged from
his best friends, because they did not approve his conduct; insomuch
that he began to give ear to the flattering praises of some whimsical
people, which he ought to have abhorred, and reproved them for. But
his sorrowful fall ought to stand as a warning, even to those that are
endued with great gifts, that they do not presume to be exalted, lest
they also fall, but endeavour to continue in true humility, in which
alone a Christian can be kept safe.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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