The History of the Rise, Increase, and Progress of the Christian People Called Quakers: Intermixed with Several Remarkable Occurrencs.Sewel, William
History
The History of the Rise, Increase, and Progress of the Christian People Called Quakers: Intermixed with Several Remarkable Occurrencs.
Sewel, William
Society of Friends -- History -- Early works to 1800
G. Fox having visited the meetings of his friends in and about London,
departed thence, and travelled almost through all England, not without
many occurrences, which for brevity’s sake I pass by. At length he
returned to London again, this year being now come to an end.
1657.
In the parliament which Cromwell had called, a law was made whereby
Charles Stuart’s title of king was rejected, and the year 1657 being
come, subsidies were granted to Cromwell, and there was a contrivance
underhand to make him king, of which, though he expressed his dislike,
yet he seemed not altogether averse to it; for speaking once with
general Fleetwood, and colonel Desborough, he began to droll with them
about the word monarch, and said, it was but a feather in a man’s cap;
and therefore he wondered that men would not please the children, and
permit them to enjoy their rattle. But they not obscurely signified
to him, that this business did displease them; and told him, that
those who put him upon it, were no enemies to Charles Stuart; and that
if he accepted of it, he would infallibly draw ruin upon himself.
Now, though he would not openly oppose them, yet he did not stick
to tell them, they were a couple of scrupulous fellows, and so left
them. It is related also, that major-general Lambert told Cromwell,
that if he accepted the crown, he could not assure the army to him.
The design thus miscarrying, and Cromwell having now seen that the
matter would not go so cleverly, he refused the title of king; and the
parliament confirming him in his title of protector, it was agreed
that the parliament henceforth should consist of a lower house, and
another house; and that the protector should name a successor in the
government. Now he was solemnly vested in his authority, a throne for
that purpose being erected in Westminster Hall, and he being clothed
in a purple robe lined with ermines, and the sceptre and sword being
presented him, took the oath to rule faithfully. Cromwell having called
a new parliament, it consisted of two houses, viz. a house of commons,
and another house as they called it. And many excluded members having
taken place again in the house of commons, it was believed that more
than an hundred of the members were enemies to Cromwell; and the
authority of the upper house began to be called in question by some,
because it was filled up with many of his creatures, some of them of
low rank. And this matter was so carried on in the house of commons,
that Cromwell dissolved the parliament; and he also made major-general
Lambert surrender his commission.
Edward Burrough, who often wrote to Cromwell, having heard of the
design of making him king, wrote a letter to him, wherein I find, that
after having told the protector, that he had had many warnings from the
Lord, he thus speaks to him:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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