The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 1 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 1 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
Whatever might be urged, government was under no necessity of adopting
the mode of taxing the colonies for their defence, and the securing of
the new ceded countries. Though after the general peace an Indian war
might be continued or renewed, that was no reason for continuing British
forces in America. The colonists were better able to deal with them than
the regulars. The new ceded countries required no great number of troops
to secure them. The colonies were at hand to support the British
garrisons in case assistance was wanted: and they had repeatedly shewed
their readiness upon former occasions. The idea of a dangerous enemy
upon the American continent, was at an end; and the British
administration must have been inexcusable, had they not guarded against
the transferring of one from Europe. It was become futile to
exclaim—“Shall it depend upon the resolutions of a Philadelphia
assembly, whether our fellow subjects shall arm in defence of liberty
and property? Does the fate of a whole continent bear any proportion to
an almost imperceptible encroachment upon the important privilege of an
American, deliberating for a year or two, whether he will pay six-pence
in the pound to save himself and family from perdition?” The danger of
perdition was a mere bugbear, which might frighten the ignorant into an
apprehension that it was absolutely necessary to maintain an army in
America, for the expence of which the colonies should be made to answer;
but the Americans knew better than to startle at the spectre. Had no
more troops been stationed upon the American continent than
circumstances called for, the ministry might have obtained all the aids
it was reasonable for the colonies to have given, by the old mode of
requisition. From the time that they were first considered as capable of
granting aids, the constant mode of obtaining them, was by _requisition
from the crown_, through the governors to the several assemblies; and
the ministers, from _Charles_ II. to the present king, most effectually
recognised the distinction between parliamentary superintendance and
taxation, in their requisitions to the colonies to raise men and money
by acts of assembly. Had this happy method been continued, all the money
that could have been justly expected from them in any manner, might have
been procured without the least breach of that harmony which so long
subsisted between the colonies and the mother country; and it was not
acting wisely to thwart unnecessarily the prejudices of the Americans.
But the imposition of taxes upon them might be introductory to, or a
part of the plan for overturning their civil and religious liberties,
alluded to by the Rev. Mr. _Whitefield_, before even the sugar act had
passed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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