The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 1 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 1 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
that case the said petitions be fairly engrossed, that they sign them in
behalf of the house, and forward them, with duplicates, to _Barlow
Trecothick_ and _John Wentworth_, esqrs. who are appointed special
agents for the house, and are empowered and desired to present the said
petitions, &c.” The committee wrote to these agents on December the
sixth, and concluded with saying, “We in this province have not been so
boisterous and irregular as some others, not because we are insensible
of our distresses, but because we though the present method most likely
to obtain relief.”
The _Virginia_ resolves having had their full operation, and the spirits
of the people being highly inflamed, the colonial disturbances break out
upon the following occasion. Messrs. _John Avery_, jun. _Thomas Crafts_,
_John Smith_, _Henry Welles_, _Thomas Chace_, _Stephen Cleverly_, _Henry
Bass_, and _Benjamin Edes_, to manifest their abhorrence and detestation
of those persons who they supposed were endeavouring to subvert the
British constitution to enslave the colonies, and to alienate the
affections of his majesty’s most faithful subjects in America, provide
and hang out early in the morning of August the fourteenth, upon the
limb of a large old elm, toward the entrance of Boston, over the most
public street, two effigies, one of which by the labels appear to be
designed for the stamp officer; the other is a jack boot, with a head
and horns peeping out of the top. Not only the usual passengers pass
under it, but the report spreads, and draws great numbers from every
part of the town and the neighbouring country. The affair is left to
take its own course; an enthusiastic spirit diffuses itself through the
body of the spectators. In the evening the pageantry is cut down, and
carried in funeral procession, the populace shouting, _liberty and
property for ever_, _no stamps_, &c. &c. They direct their way to a new
building, lately erected by Mr. _Oliver_, which they pull down, falsely
supposing it to be designed for the tsamp office. They go on to his
house, before which they behead his effigy, breaking at the same time
all the windows next the street. They then repair to Fort Hill, on the
ascent of which stands his house, where they burn his effigy. After this
they return to attack his premises; and many of they with clubs, staves,
&c. go to work on the garden, fences, barns, &c. Mr. Oliver had
prudently retired, leaving a few friends behind to keep possession of
the dwelling: these committed some slight indiscretions, the populace
are so enraged, that they force themselves into the lower part of it,
break the windows and destroy the furniture. They disperse about
midnight. The next day [August 15.] Mr. Oliver, fearful of what may
otherwise happen declares that he has written to England, and resigned.
The mob assemble again at night: and, after some expressions of joy for
the resignation, proceed to the lieutenant-governor’s, Mr.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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