The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 1 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 1 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
The house was unanimous in voting, that thanks should be returned to the
duke of _Grafton_ and other noblemen, to Mr. _Pitt_ and other gentlemen,
who had been active and aiding in the repeal of the stamp act. However,
when his majesty’s recommendation to make up the losses of the sufferers
in the late unhappy times, came before them from the governor, with
these words, “The justice and humanity of this requisition is so
forcible that it cannot be controverted; the authority with which it is
introduced, should preclude all disputation about complying with it;”
they objected to the manner in which it was proposed, as being
“derogatory to the honor of the house, and in breach of the privileges
thereof,” and unreasonably declined making compensation; whereas their
privileges might have been preserved uninjured, by a vote to relieve the
sufferers on their own application, out of dutiful respect to the mild
representation of his majesty, and out of humanity and generosity to the
sufferers.
When a compensation was first talked of, it was the general opinion that
it ought to be made, but that it was due from Boston only, and not the
province in general. This thought probably determined the Boston members
to oppose making the compensation even out of the treasury; a way in
which it might have been done, had they and their friends joined the
friends of government. But had the money been ordered out of the
treasury, a subsequent motion might have charged it upon Boston, which
as the tax bill was to be past at that time, would have been easily
effected. The interest of the town induced its members to employ every
circumstance to prevent the compensation’s being voted at present. After
a while repeated advices were received, that the honor of parliament was
engaged to see the compensation made, and that they would certainly take
it in hand, if the provincial assembly refused. It was obvious that the
parliament could enforce payment from a sea port. The people of Boston
grew uneasy that the money was not paid. A town-meeting was called; the
above mentioned expedient was proposed and approved of, and their
representatives were directed to use their influence that compensation
might be granted upon those principles, and the money be paid out of the
treasury.
[Sept.] Mr. _Hutchinson_ and the other sufferers petitioned for
relief.[93] Their petitions were considered; and on the question being
put, “Whether shall compensation be made out of the province treasury?”
it passed in the negative. A bill, however, was finally admitted for
making compensation, which was to be transmitted to the several towns,
for the sentiments of the constituents.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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