The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 1 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 1 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
The high military tone of the country people, is to be placed chiefly to
the account of the two bills “for regulating the government of the
Massachusetts,” and “the impartial administration of justice in it.”
These bills have proposed so thorough a change in the civil and
religious liberties of towns and individuals, that they view themselves
as intentionally deprived of every privilege, and reduced to the
necessity of fighting for all they hold dear to them. It is of the
utmost consequence that juries should not be packed. The accustomed mode
of electing them is excellent, but liable to abuse, and there “may have
been instances wherein persons who have no regard to religion and to
divine revelation, have been really picked up to serve a turn.”[110] But
this will not justify that most execrable alteration of leaving it in
the power of the governor and council, through the aid of the sheriff,
to obtain such a jury in each cause, as may best suit their passions and
interests, whereby the lives and properties of the subjects are put into
their hands without controul.[111]
It is also to be enacted, by the regulating bill, that after the first
of August, 1774, there shall be no town-meetings, without the leave of
the governor or lieutenant governor, in writing, expressing the special
business of such meetings, first obtained, except the annual meetings in
March, for the choice of select men, constables, and other officers; and
in May, for the election of representatives, and meetings to fill up the
offices aforesaid, on death or removal; and that no other matter shall
be treated of at such meetings except the election of aforesaid officers
or representatives, nor at any other meeting, except the business
expressed in the leave given. A more obnoxious alteration could scarce
have been invented.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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