The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
Such were circumstances, that they demanded the greatest harmony
possible among the troops; whereas no small animosity prevaled between
those of the nothern and southern states, occasioned by general and
illiberal reflections freely dealt out at head quarters. It was not
countenanced by the commander in chief; but the adjudant general
assiduously endevoured to make and promote it; so that his excellency,
in order to remedy it in some measure, appointed David Henley, esq.
deputy adjutant general. The day this appointment was announced to the
army in general orders, the 6th of September, a letter was written to a
member of congress, which says, “The infamous desertions, the shameless
ravages, seditious speeches and mutinous behaviour which prevail in your
army, call in the loudest language for a reform. The militia here are
only an armed rabble, and all the troops are without discipline. If the
congress does not raise an army for three years or during the contest,
all the best officers will quit it. Had we been wise to engage the men,
at first, during the war, we should now have had an army to have met
British troops on an equal footing. As to having recourse to a militia,
it is a most wretched subterfuge, experience has demonstrated they will
not stand fire. They will not fight from home. Men must learn to fight
as they learn any thing else. We have an exceeding good commander in
chief, who is not wanting in intrepidity, nor the truest patriotism. I
wish him more able counsellors and spirited assistants. Be assured, Sir,
that our men have in a great measure, lost that virtue which first
engaged them to fight, and are sinking into an army of mercenaries.”
One lieutenant colonel Zeidwitz was tried for writing a letter to the
late governor Tryon, wherein he declared his attachment to the royal
cause, and promised his service upon certain conditions: he was
sentenced to be cashiered, and rendered incapable of any future military
command. This strange sentence was owing to a militia brigadier general,
and others of a similar judgment who being members of the court, said
“it was only an attempt to correspond;” and so the fellow escaped.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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