The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
General Lee, with more than 3000 men, though repeated expresses were
sent to him, continued in the rear of the royal forces, marching so
slowly that Washington could not account for it. It at length proved
fatal to his personal liberty. While he lay carelessly and without a
guard at Baskinridge, some way distant from the main body, he was made
prisoner. The circumstances of his situation were communicated to col.
Harcourt, commanding the light horse, and who had then made a desultory
excursion at the head of a small detachment, to observe the motions of
that body. [Dec. 13.] The colonel conducted with such address and
activity as to captivate and carry off the general. The capture was
considered by the British officers as a matter of the greatest
consequence. Their words were, “We have taken the American palladium;”
such was the opinion they had of the general deficiency of military
skill among the Americans, and the inexperience of their officers. The
command of the troops, after Lee’s capture, fell to gen. Sullivan, who
soon after crossed the Delaware and joined gen. Washington. The general
needed this reinforcement, notwithstanding his having been joined by the
Philadelphia militia. He had sent gen. Mifflin to Philadelphia, while
retreating before lord Cornwallis, and on the 27th of November, there
was a large and general town-meeting, when the intelligence of the
probability of gen. Howe’s invading the state was communicated, as also
the request of congress that the militia of the cities and counties
might march to the Jerseys. Gen. Mifflin, who was detained by congress
for the purpose, enforced it by a spirited, animating and affectionate
address to his fellow-citizens; who expressed their approbation of the
measure proposed, and soon marched forward some hundreds of militia to
join the commander in chief. After that, gen. Mifflin left Philadelphia
by the direction of congress, who knew of what importance his influence
was, and repaired to the back counties, where his exertions were equally
successful, so that they poured in their yeomanry in support of the
common cause.
[Dec. 14.] The royal forces lay much scattered in the Jerseys, and to
all appearance in a state of security. Gen. Washington wished to strike
them; sensible that a lucky blow in that quarter would be fatal to them,
and most certainly raise the spirits of the people, which were quite
sunk by the late misfortunes; but prudence would not admit of it. The
Pennsylvania militia were ordered to Bristol, and the remainder of the
troops were cantoned along the Delaware, so as to oppose any attempts of
the royalists to cross it.
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