The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
Though it has not been already mentioned, yet as far back as July, the
congress refused to ratify the cartel settled between gen. Arnold and
capt. Forster, at the Cedars. They declared gen. Arnold’s agreement to
be no more than a sponsion, subject to be ratified or annulled, at their
discretion, he not being invested with powers for the disposal of
prisoners not in his possession, nor under his direction; and refuse to
deliver the prisoners to be returned on their part, till the British
commander in Canada delivered into their hands the authors and abettors
of the murders committed on the American prisoners, and made
indemnification for the plunder at the Cedars, taken contrary to the
faith of the capitulation. Thus the hostages have been left in Canada
unredeemed. Capt. Sullivan has written to his brother the general, from
Montreal, August the 14th, and expressed his surprise at hearing that
congress, instead of redeeming him and the other hostages according to
the cartel, had demanded capt. Forster to be delivered up; and declared
in the most solemn manner, that not a man living could have used more
humanity than capt. Forster did, after the surrender of the party to
which he belonged. Such gentlemen of the army as speak of it at
head-quarters, seem to wish the treaty had been ratified rather than
disallowed; and the commander in chief appears to be like minded.
[Oct. 1.] General Mifflin was requested to resume the office of
quarter-master-general, and it was resolved that his rank and pay as a
brigadier should be continued. Congress determined upon borrowing five
millions of continental dollars for the use of the United States, and
the faith of the states is pledged for the payment of principal and
interest. To encourage gentlemen of abilities to engage as
commission-officers in the battalions to be raised, the pay, from the
colonel to the ensign is to be increased. It has also been recommended
to the respective states, to use their utmost endeavors, that all the
officers to be appointed, be men of honor and known abilities, without a
particular regard to their having before been in the service.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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