The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
When general Arnold had reached Crown-Point with the army and the goods
he had brought from Montreal (which he was careful to keep with, all he
could) persons soon followed with invoices, and claimed pay for them.
Silks and other valuable articles were missing. General Arnold upon this
brought col. Hazens before a court-martial. He was tried on a charge,
that the packages had been pillaged, and the goods lost, through his
refusing to take care of them. The colonel was honorably acquitted; but
such was the behavior of the general before the court, in challenging
every man of them, and abusing them all, that they demanded of general
Gates his being put under arrest; the moment the demand was made,
general Gates thought himself obliged to act dictatorially, and to
dissolve the court; that so the United States might not be deprived of
the services of one whom he viewed as an excellent officer, at an
important period, when they were much wanted. The court however, did not
dissolve till they had finished their other business, and given
judgment; and had prepared the account of the trial, and put it in the
way to be forwarded to general Washington or the congress. Gates had
fixed upon Arnold to command the American fleet to be opposed to the
British, on Lake Champlain, and therefore would pay no attention to any
charges brought against him. Colonel Brown complained of him, for
accusing him of plundering the officers baggage taken at Sorel, contrary
to the articles of capitulation, and praying that he might be put under
arrest and brought to trial; but it was to no purpose. The command for
which Arnold was destined, superseded all other considerations for the
present.
The utmost efforts were made on the side of Canada by the British, for
obtaining a superiority on the lake, and for the reduction of
Tyconderoga and Mount Independence. A fleet of above thirty fighting
vessels, of different kinds and sizes, had been little less than
created; though a few of the largest were re-constructions, having been
first framed in Great-Britain, then taken to pieces and sent over. Add
to this, that a gondola weighing thirty tons, with above four hundred
batteaux, had been dragged up the rapids near Chamblee. The objects in
view were answerable to all these exertions. If the royal army under Sir
Guy Carleton could have forced their way down to, and possessed
themselves of Albany before the severity of the winter set in, the
northern states would have been exposed in their most defenceless parts,
and have had the communication with the southern cut off, while one
between generals Carleton and Howe would have been established; and thus
Carleton’s army would have had a principal share in the honor of
bringing the war to a speedy conclusion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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