The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
“The whole track of the British army is marked with desolation and a
wanton distruction of property, particularly through West-Chester county
in the state of New-York; the towns of Newark, Elizabeth-town,
Woodbridge, Brunswick, Kingston, Princeton and Trenton, in New-Jersey.
The fences destroyed, the houses deserted, pulled in pieces or consumed
by fire, and the general face of waste and devastation spread over a
rich and once well cultivated and well inhabited country, would effect
the most unfeeling with melancholy or compassion for the unhappy
sufferers, and with indignation and resentment against the barbarous
ravagers. It deserves notice, that though there are many instances of
rage and vengeance against particular persons, yet the destruction was
very general and often undistinguished: those who submitted and took
protections, and some were known to favor them, having frequently
suffered in the common ruin. Places and things, which from their public
nature and general utility, should have been spared by a civilized
people, have been destroyed, or plundered, or both. But above all,
places of worship, ministers and religious persons of some particular
protestant denominations, seem to have been treated with the most
rancorous hatred, and at the same time with the highest contempt.”
“2. The inhuman treatment of those who were so unhappy as to become
prisoners.”
“The prisoners, instead of that humane treatment which those who were
taken by the United States experienced, were in general treated with the
greatest barbarity. Many of them were near four days kept without food
altogether. When they received a supply, it was both insufficient in
point of quantity, and often of the worst kind. They suffered the utmost
distress from cold, nakedness and close confinement. Freemen and men of
substance, suffered all that a generous mind could suffer, from the
contempt and mockery of British and foreign mercenaries. Multitudes died
in prison; and when others were sent out, several died in the boats
while carrying ashore, or upon the road attempting to go home. The
committee, in the course of their enquiry, learned, that sometimes the
common soldiers expressed sympathy with the prisoners, and the
foreigners more than the English. But this was seldom or never the case
with the officers; nor have they been able to hear of any charitable
assitance given them by the inhabitants who remained in, or resorted to
the city of New-York; which neglect, if universal, they believe was
never known to happen in any similar case, in a christian country.”
“3. The savage butchery of those who had submitted and were incapable of
resistance.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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