The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
tons of pressed hay, oats, corn (meaning Indian) and other forage, ten
hogsheads of rum, and a large quantity of merchandize were consumed. The
colonel returned safe with all his men to Guilford by two o’clock in the
afternoon, with ninety prisoners (having in twenty-five hours, by land
and water, transported his men full ninety miles) without having a
single man killed or wounded. The enemy had six killed. Congress have
since ordered an elegant sword to be presented to him.
General Washington at length being somewhat reinforced, quitted
Morristown toward the end of May; and advancing within a few miles of
Brunswick, took possession of the strong country about Middle-Brook. His
whole force however, present and fit for duty, including what was under
gen. Sullivan (who lay at a small distance from him) with matrosses and
one hundred and eighty cavalry, amounted, on the 9th of June, to no more
than 7271.[47] He wrote on the 12th, “A council of general officers all
agreed, that our present army was insufficient to make a proper
resistance, or to attack Howe’s united force, or to make an impression
upon him should he leave us unmolested, and march through the flat
country toward the Delaware.” The plea that Sir William Howe made for
not taking the field, was the want of tents and field equipage, which
were not sent him in time.
The articles arriving, together with a body of Anspachers, and a number
of British and German recruits, he passed over to the Jerseys, and
marched from Brunswick on the night of the 13th, and took the field. But
he was not attended with that number of provincials which was expected.
“Mr. Oliver Delancey, reputed the most likely man in New-York to induce
the loyalists of that province to join the king’s troops, was appointed
a brigadier general, and authorised to raise three battalions, to
consist of 1500 privates. Every possible effort was used by him and gov.
Tryon, not only in the districts possessed by the king’s troops, but by
employing persons to go through the country, and invite the
well-affected to come in. Several of the officers, anxious to complete
their corps, sought for recruits among the prisoners, and ventured to
hold out to them the temptations of pay, liberty and pardon.
Notwithstanding all these efforts and encouragements, gen. Delancey
raised only 597 men.”—Mr. Courtland Skinner, who is acknowledged to
possess considerable influence in Jerseys, was also appointed a
brigadier general, and authorized to raise five battalions, to consist
of 2500 privates.—The same efforts were made as for the raising of
Delancey’s corps, but Skinner’s number amounted only to 517.”[48] No
sooner had gen. Howe taken the field, but the Jersey militia turned out
in a very spirited manner, as though determined, in conjunction with the
continentals, to harrass and oppose the royal army on their march
through the country. The gen. came out as light as he could, leaving all
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