The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
was considerable and fell chiefly on the grenadiers and light infantry,
who formed their covering party. Gen. Howe arrived at New-York on Sunday
afternoon the whole of which day was employed in removing the wounded
soldiers from the docks to the hospitals there, said to amount to some
hundreds.[50] One of the American generals humorously wrote concerning
Sir William Howe’s returning to Brunswick by night—“Gen. Howe remained
five days, and then sneaks off by night, and it is well he did—for had
he went by day, we could have done nothing, but have looked at him.”
Lieut. col. Palfrey, formerly an aid-de-camp to gen. Washington, and now
pay-master-general, wrote to his friend, “I was at Brunswick just after
the enemy had left it. Never let the British troops upbraid the
Americans with want of cleanliness, for such dog kennels as their huts
were my eyes never beheld. Mr. Burton’s house, where lord Cornwallis
resided, stunk so I could not bear to enter it. The houses were torn to
pieces, and the inhabitants as well as the soldiers have suffered
greatly for want of provisions.”
[June 24.] Gen. Washington, upon the enemy’s retreat to Amboy, with the
advice of his general officers, moved the whole army to Quibble-town,
that he might be nearer to the royal forces, and might act according to
circumstances. The British general, after sending over from Amboy to
Staten-Island, the heavy baggage and all the encumbrances of the army,
ordered a number of the troops to follow; with an intention of deceiving
the Americans into an opinion, that they had nothing more to apprehend
from that quarter. The troops returned the evening of the 25th, and the
next morning, the general advanced unexpectedly with his whole army, in
two columns, from Amboy. Gen. Washington conjectured, that so sudden a
movement, was designed either to bring on a general engagement, upon
terms disadvantageous to the Americans; or to cut off their parties, and
lord Stirling’s division, which had been sent down to support them: or
to possess the heights and passes in the mountains on the left of the
continental army. The two last were adjudged to be the first object of
Howe’s attention, as his march was rapid againt these parties, and
indicated a strong disposition to gain the passes. Upon this gen.
Washington judged it absolutely neccessary to move his force from the
low ground to occupy the heights before the enemy, which was affected
with much dispatch. The enemy fell in with some of the light parties,
and a part of lord Stirling’s division. His lordship was in no hurry to
retreat, but preferred engaging for a while, wherein he made a wrong
choice, for he had nearly been cut off, by the right column under lord
Cornwallis. He lost three field pieces, but the loss of men was
trifling. The enemy’s loss in the several skirmishes of the day, was
thought to be more considerable than that of the Americans. The royal
army continued the pursuit as far as Westfield; but the woods and
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