The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that periodGordon, William
History
The history of the rise, progress, and establishment of the independence of the United States of America, Vol. 2 (of 3) : $b Including an account of the late war, and of the thirteen colonies, from their origin to that period
Gordon, William
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
General Grant with the left wing advances along the coast by the west
road, near the narrows. About midnight, the guard consisting all of
New-Yorkers and Pennsylvanians, perceiving that there is danger at hand,
flee without firing a gun, and bring to gen. Parsons, who commands them,
the account of the enemy’s advancing in great numbers by that road.
Grants movement is to divert the attention of the Americans from the
left, where the main attack is to be made by Clinton. Parsons perceives
by fair day-light, that the British are got through the wood, and are
descending on the north side. He takes twenty of his fugitive guard,
being all he can collect, and posts them on a height in front of the
British, about half a mile distant which halts their column, and gives
time for lord _Stirling_ to come up with his forces, amounting to about
1500, who possesses himself of a hill about two miles from camp.
The engagement begins, soon after day-break, by the Hessians from
Flatbush, under gen. Heister, and by gen. Grant on the coast; and a warm
cannonade with a brisk fire of small arms, is eagerly supported on both
sides for some considerable time. The Americans opposing gen. Heister,
are the first who are apprized of the march of the British troops under
gen. Clinton. They accordingly retreat in large bodies, and in tolerable
order to recover their camp; but are soon intercepted by the right wing
under gen. Clinton; who having halted and refreshed his forces after
passing the heights, continues his march, and getting into the rear of
the left of the Americans, about half past eight o’clock, attacks them
with his light-infantry and light dragoons, while quitting the heights
to return to their lines. They are driven back, and again meet the
Hessians. Thus they are alternately chased and intercepted. In these
desperate circumstances, some of their regiments, overpowered and
out-numbered as they are, force their way to camp, through all the
dangers with which they are pressed. The Americans under lord Stirling,
consisting of col. Miles’s two battalions, col. Atlee’s, col.
Smallwood’s and col. Hatch’s regiments, and who are engaged with gen.
Grant, behave with great bravery and resolution, charging the enemy and
maintaining their posts from about eight in the morning till two in the
afternoon; but are so late in their knowledge of what passes elsewhere,
that their retreat is intercepted by some of the British troops, who,
beside turning the hills and the American left, have traversed the whole
extent of country in their rear. Several break through the enemy’s line,
and get into the woods. Gen. Parsons, with a small party, escapes by
doing it. Numbers throw themselves into the marsh at Gowan’s Cove; some
are drowned, others perish in the mud; a considerable body however,
escapes by this way to the lines. The nature of the country, and the
variety of the ground occasion a continuance and extension of small
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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