The history of the South African forces in FranceBuchan, John
History
The history of the South African forces in France
Buchan, John
South Africa. Army; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- France; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- South Africa
We have seen that the main outposts of the forward zone held by the South
African Brigade were Quentin Redoubt and Gauche Wood. At the first, where
a company of the 1st Regiment was stationed, there was no attack. The
main enemy shock in that area fell upon the left Brigade of the 21st
Division, and “B” Company of the 2nd South Africans in Gauche Wood. This
company was under the command of Captain Garnet Green, an officer of
the most proven courage and coolness, whose doings at Delville Wood I
have already recounted. He had three strong-points inside the wood and
one in the open on the south-west side; there were also in the wood two
machine guns and a detachment of the Brigade Trench Mortar Battery under
Lieutenant Hadlow. Under cover of the fog the enemy worked his way into
the wood from the east. Second-Lieutenant Kennedy fought his machine-gun
till all his team were killed or wounded, and he himself was wounded and
taken. About 10.15 Captain Green reported that the Germans were in the
wood, but that the strong-points were intact. Presently the enemy began
to creep in from the north, and the two posts in the eastern half, under
Lieutenant Bancroft and Lieutenant Beviss, were overpowered. Bancroft
and most of his men fell, and the rest were wounded and captured, with
the exception of one who rejoined company headquarters. Beviss, with
nearly half his garrison, succeeded in cutting his way through and
reaching Captain Green. The latter, finding that the enemy was on three
sides of him in overpowering numbers, withdrew the garrison of the third
post in the wood to join the fourth post in the open ground to the
south-west. Every yard was fiercely contested, and, since the Germans
exposed themselves recklessly, they lost heavily from Green’s Lewis guns
and rifles. They attempted to dig themselves in on the western edge of
the wood, but our fire was too strong for them and they fell back in
confusion into cover.
The situation was now clear to General Dawson. He directed the fire of
all the guns at his disposal on Gauche Wood. Further, before midday the
mist had lifted and the garrison of Quentin Redoubt on the north were
able to open a heavy flanking fire on the advancing enemy. Throughout
the rest of the day Green, with his little band, was able to maintain
his position on the western and south-western skirts of the wood. The
situation, however, had become very serious farther south. At the first
rush the Germans had forced back the left Brigade of the 21st Division
and taken the cluster of ruined buildings called Vaucellette Farm. This
they used as an assembly position for extending their attacks. The right
flank of the South African Brigade at Gauche Wood was therefore wholly
exposed, and by the early afternoon the enemy had worked his way more
than a mile eastward, reaching the slopes of the little height called
Chapel Hill.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account