The history of the South African forces in FranceBuchan, John
History
The history of the South African forces in France
Buchan, John
South Africa. Army; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- France; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- South Africa
The fate of “A” and “B” Companies was still harder, and to understand
it the reader must again turn to the map. The two companies advanced
rapidly behind our barrage and entered Snag Trench, Captain Whiting,
who commanded “B” Company, being mortally wounded half-way across. They
failed, however, to realize that they had reached their objective, and
continued beyond it. The whole place was so battered by shell-fire that
the trench outlines had become obscure. They saw about 600 yards on
their right some of the Highlanders of the 26th Brigade, but they had
now wholly lost touch with their flanks, and the enemy was filtering
in between them and their old front. Lieutenant Stapleton with a few
stragglers succeeded in returning, after killing some twelve Germans and
taking nineteen prisoners; two officers and sixteen other ranks were
captured; but with these exceptions all the men of “A” and “B” Companies
were killed.[15]
At daybreak a gallant attempt was made by Major Ormiston, commanding the
troops on the Pimple, to bomb along the trench leading to the junction
of the Tail and Snag trenches, but it broke down under machine-gun fire
from the German strong-point at the Nose. A block was established about
50 yards up the trench from the Pimple, but no further progress could be
made, since the trench dipped into a hollow, and was wholly commanded by
the Germans at the Nose.
Such was the position on the morning of the 18th. During the night a
company of the 3rd Regiment, under Captain Langdale, had been moved
forward to the front line and put at Dawson’s disposal, and a company of
the 4th Regiment was sent to replace it in the support line. Presently
Langdale took up his position in Pearse’s Trench, and on Dawson’s
instructions sent out a patrol to look for “A” and “B” Companies. The
patrol returned at two in the afternoon, having obtained no information.
The situation, therefore, was that “C” Company had failed in the attack
with heavy losses, and that “A” and “B” Companies had disappeared. The
key of the enemy position was clearly the Nose, and until this could be
thoroughly bombarded progress was impossible. Communications, however,
were so difficult that all day Dawson was asking for the bombardment of
the Nose, and all day our guns were firing on the wrong point.
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