The History of the Standard Oil CompanyTarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
History
The History of the Standard Oil Company
Tarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
Petroleum industry and trade -- United States -- History; Standard Oil Company -- History
“If called to a position requiring official action, I would
recommend and approve any legislation necessary and appropriate to
carry into effect the sections of the constitution referred to.
“It would be my duty, if elected, to see that no citizen, or class
of citizens even, were subjected to hardship or injustice in their
business, by illegal acts of corporations or others, where relief
lay within executive control. Any proper measures or legislation
which would effectually remedy the grievances set forth in the
memorial addressed to Governor Hartranft would receive my
recommendation and approval.
“It would be my duty, if elected, to select only such officers as
would enforce obedience to the constitution and laws, both by
corporations and individuals, without fear or favour, and all such
officers would be held by me to strict accountability for the full
and prompt discharge of all their official duties.”
Governor Hoyt had indeed begun the suits, all of the testimony in regard
to the Pennsylvania having been taken in his administration. This
testimony must have proved to him that the transgressions of the road
had been far more flagrant than anyone dreamed of—that they had amounted
simply to driving certain men out of business in order to build up the
business of certain other men. His evident duty, as his letter to the
producers shows clearly enough that he realised, was to push the suits
against the railroads even if the oil men entirely withdrew, but instead
of that it became evident in the spring that he was using every
opportunity to delay. Indeed, one reason the producers gave for bringing
the conspiracy suit was that it would give the state authorities a
scapegoat; that they would gladly act vigorously against the Standard if
they were let off from prosecuting the Pennsylvania. Governor Hoyt now
availed himself fully of the vacillation of the Union toward the
railroads, using it as an excuse for not prosecuting the railroad cases.
But if the producers were half-hearted toward the railroads they were
whole-hearted enough toward the Standard. In spite of the fact that they
had gotten in their own way, so to speak, by bringing their conspiracy
suit, they felt convinced that they had material enough to win it on,
and they sought the extradition of the non-residents who had been
indicted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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