The History of the Standard Oil CompanyTarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
History
The History of the Standard Oil Company
Tarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
Petroleum industry and trade -- United States -- History; Standard Oil Company -- History
Yesterday I received by mail from you or some other friend in
Franklin several newspaper slips, one of which threatened the
destruction of my oil at Franklin. At the same time I received an
anonymous letter threatening injury to the Jamestown and Franklin
Railroad. Disapproval of my connection with the South Improvement
Company is alleged as the reason of both threats. This morning the
telegraph informs me that the threat to destroy my oil has been
executed by tapping the tank and letting it run to waste. While
there may be some excuse for working up the present excitement to
induce people to subscribe their money to new railroad schemes,
there can be nothing but reprobation for the lawless destruction of
property. You have sufficient character and influence, and
sufficient information of the purposes of the company, to quell this
excitement by a word, and I think it your duty to say that word. It
seems to me that a great responsibility rests with somebody among
you for stimulating the present causeless excitement, and the
lawless destruction of property. On meeting you here on your return
from the South, I explained to you, very briefly, that the whole
plan of the South Improvement Company was founded upon the
expectation of co-operation with the oil producers to maintain a
good price for crude oil, as the only means of securing a fair
remuneration to either the transporter, the refiner, or the
merchant.
Unless the producers will co-operate with us, first, by limiting the
production or the capacity of the markets of the world to absorb
petroleum at a good price; and, secondly, by tanking a large part of
the production for the next two or three months, that it may be
withheld from the market until the present glut is exhausted and
production reduced, it will be impossible, I am convinced from
recent advices of the state of supply and demand in the principal
markets of the world, to keep the price of crude oil up to $3.50,
and of refined oil up to twenty-two cents, during the coming summer.
I stated to you in the strongest terms the desire of the South
Improvement Company to enter into an arrangement for a series of
years with the producers, whereby good prices for crude oil at the
wells and fair and reasonable rates of transportation would at all
times be assured. The desire still exists. You expressed to me your
concurrence in these views, as others among the leading producers
whom I have more recently seen have also done.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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