The history of the Twentieth (Light) DivisionInglefield, Valentine Erskine
History
The history of the Twentieth (Light) Division
Inglefield, Valentine Erskine
Great Britain. Army. Division, 20th (Light); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The attack went exactly as planned from beginning to end. The Somersets
and two companies of the D.C.L.I. advanced on La Vacquerie and the
trenches north-west of it. The garrison at these places offered little
opposition and, apparently demoralised by the tanks, ran towards the
Hindenburg Line. La Vacquerie was taken by the Somersets about 7.30
A.M., and had been mopped up by 9 o’clock, when 80 prisoners,
6 machine guns and 2 trench mortars had been taken. Two companies of
the King’s, with the two remaining companies of the D.C.L.I., carried
on the advance to the first objective. The enemy offered a certain
amount of opposition in the Hindenburg Line and the King’s on the right
suffered rather heavily, but before 10 A.M. this line was
taken, with 200 prisoners and many machine guns.
On the front of the 60th Brigade the 6th Oxford and Bucks L.I. and the
12th K.R.R.C. carried the defences of Welsh Ridge. The reserve company
of the 12th K.R.R.C.--“B” Company, under Captain Hoare--lost heavily in
attacking a strong point which held up the advance, for when this point
had been taken, out of 3 officers and 96 men in the company only 34 men
remained. That this company reached its objective was largely due to
Rfm. A. E. Shepherd, K.R.R.C., whose gallantry was rewarded with the
Victoria Cross. The following is the official account of his action:
“For most conspicuous bravery as a company runner. When his company
was held up by a machine gun at point blank range he volunteered to
rush the gun, and, though ordered not to, rushed forward and threw a
Mills bomb, killing two gunners and capturing the gun. The company, on
continuing its advance, came under heavy enfilade machine-gun fire.
When the last officer and the last N.C.O. had become casualties he took
command of the company, ordered the men to lie down, and himself went
back some seventy yards under severe fire to obtain the help of a tank.
He then returned to his company and finally led them to their last
objective. He showed throughout conspicuous determination and resource.”
On the whole, however, the casualties of the 60th Brigade were few, and
the first objective was occupied at 9.25 A.M.
The advance to the final objective was more vigorously opposed. The
remaining two companies of the King’s and the K.O.Y.L.I., attacking
on the 61st Brigade front, encountered a good deal of resistance in
the Hindenburg Support Line, a good natural position, well fortified
and strongly held. Behind the line there were many gun-pits, some
of which the enemy defended to the last. The K.O.Y.L.I. on the left
fought with great dash, and in spite of severe losses carried all
before them. Second-Lieut. Joffe, Sgt. Roberts and about a dozen men of
this battalion distinguished themselves by rushing a 77 mm. gun which
continued to fire point-blank till they were within fifty yards of it.
The King’s also forced their way forward by hard fighting and took a
number of prisoners.
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