The history of the Twentieth (Light) DivisionInglefield, Valentine Erskine
History
The history of the Twentieth (Light) Division
Inglefield, Valentine Erskine
Great Britain. Army. Division, 20th (Light); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
During the following days, while fierce fighting continued for the
possession of an important ridge at Bourlon Wood, three miles north
of Flesquières, the 20th Division was occupied in consolidating the
position it had won. The main line ran from the left flank of the 12th
Division, which was holding Lateau Wood, along the top of the spur and
then north to the canal. In front of this an outpost line was held
joining the main line on the right flank, passing forward on the spur
about 500 yards north-west of Les Rues des Vignes, and turning back to
the left flank south-east of Mon Plaisir Farm.
The position held by the Division at this time was most important. The
line formed a deep salient, overlooked by the high ground which the
enemy occupied. Not only did the enemy hold the bridges across the
canal, but on the south-east face of this salient the steep convex
slope of the ridge left a strip of dead ground along the front, so
that even from the outpost line the bottom of the valley and the
village of Les Rues des Vignes were out of sight. The two artillery
brigades west and north-west of Lateau Wood covered an extent of front
out of all proportion to the number of guns, and while they fired at
ranges between 3000 and 6000 yards, the enemy had to advance only a
few hundred yards into Lateau Wood to look straight down on their
positions. A successful attack by the enemy on Bonavis Ridge would then
completely cut off the whole of the infantry holding the Les Rues des
Vignes salient and take the artillery positions in flank.
Between the 21st and the 24th the 7th Somerset L.I. moved to Masnières
in support of the 88th Brigade of the 29th Division. The following
is an extract from a letter sent by the Brigade Commander of the
88th Brigade to Brig.-General Banbury: “I wish to tell you how much
I appreciate the excellent work done by the 7th Somerset L.I. in
Masnières, in clearing the houses of snipers and exploring the many
underground passages. The place is quite quiet now, with a Somerset on
guard at each hole.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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