The history of the Twentieth (Light) DivisionInglefield, Valentine Erskine
History
The history of the Twentieth (Light) Division
Inglefield, Valentine Erskine
Great Britain. Army. Division, 20th (Light); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The bearers who had been left at Dury were cut off on the morning of
the 23rd on the far side of the canal. By that time the bridges had
been blown up and all crossing points were being shelled by our guns,
so that with no way of escape left open the party fell into the enemy’s
hands. The field ambulance moved back from Brouchy to Guiscard and in
the evening opened an A.D.S. at Villeselve.
In the early hours of the 24th the 7th D.C.L.I. on the railway became
almost isolated; they nevertheless held on until they were ordered to
withdraw at 11 P.M. to Villeselve. By that time the enemy was
in Golancourt and Brouchy on the left, and on the right was advancing
on Cugny, out of which he drove our troops at 1.30 P.M. No
attack on the D.C.L.I. developed from Ollezy, but the company on
the right had to fight a hard rearguard action to gain time for the
remainder to withdraw. This was successfully accomplished, and the
battalion reached Villeselve at about 12.30 P.M.
The 91st Field Artillery Brigade, to which B/91 Battery had returned,
took up positions of readiness in the morning in a thick fog south-west
of Villeselve. At 1.10 P.M. 61st Brigade Headquarters left
Villeselve for Beines.
When the troops at Cugny were driven back at 1.30 P.M. they
also retired on Villeselve. By the time the remnants of the 7th
D.C.L.I. and 12th King’s reached that place a number of French troops
with various details of other divisions were occupying a line east and
north-east of the village. To cover the right flank of these troops
three companies of the D.C.L.I. took up a position on a ridge about 500
yards south-west of Beaumont; the remaining company of this battalion
was in Villeselve, and a company of the 12th King’s supported the
French.
The 91st Field Artillery Brigade had meanwhile been ordered to take
up a position at Beines to cover the approaches to Villeselve. The
troops of the 14th Division were falling back through Beines at 2.30
P.M. French troops also were coming back, and there was considerable
confusion. What was left of the 61st Brigade was almost isolated, and
the enemy was threatening Beaumont and was advancing from Brouchy and
Golancourt.
Realising that immediate action was necessary to save the brigade from
being surrounded, and being unable to communicate with the headquarters
of the 36th Division, Brig.-General Cochrane explained the situation
to Brig.-General Harman, 3rd Cavalry Division, who also was most
anxious to do anything he could to check the retreat. Under the orders
of Brig.-General Harman a composite squadron of cavalry, commanded by
Major E. H. Watkins Williams, 10th Hussars, made a most gallant charge
on the Germans north-west of Villeselve, killing a great many and
taking 107 prisoners. This action of the cavalry considerably eased the
situation on that flank.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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