The history of the Twentieth (Light) DivisionInglefield, Valentine Erskine
History
The history of the Twentieth (Light) Division
Inglefield, Valentine Erskine
Great Britain. Army. Division, 20th (Light); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The Germans repeatedly attacked the position of the 20th Division
in the early morning without success, but at 4 P.M. they
penetrated the line of the 60th Brigade.
In order to clear up the situation on this flank the 12th K.R.R.C. and
the 12th R.B., now very much depleted and exhausted, were ordered to
counter attack in conjunction with the 59th Brigade and some French
troops and elements of the 50th Division. At this time the 2nd Cavalry
Division was in action in Cavalry Wood, with the 8th Division coming up
in support.
For the first time since the retirement began, the infantry was given
really good artillery support. After a very effective bombardment
for twenty minutes the attack was launched with complete success.
Fifty-three prisoners and nine machine guns were captured and the
original line was restored. In appreciation of this very fine action by
troops tired out by incessant fighting, the G.O.C. XIXth Corps wired to
the Division: “Well done the 20th. Such a counter attack after all your
hard work is splendid. Please congratulate your troops.”
The situation on the left was relieved in the evening by an attack of
the 9th Australian Brigade north of the Luce; the 61st Brigade was then
able to gain touch with the 18th Division across the river.
The line held on the morning of the 31st was substantially the same as
that taken up during the night of the 29/30th. Demuin, however, was in
the hands of the enemy, and the 61st Brigade was just west of the town,
with a bridge-head established between Demuin and Hangard. On the right
the 60th Brigade was in touch with the 8th Division. French troops were
in Moreuil.
All was quiet until mid-day, when the enemy advanced against the French
at Moreuil and the 8th Division in Cavalry Wood. A heavy barrage fell
on the line of the 20th Division, and the attack gradually spread
northwards along the whole Divisional front. The 8th Division was
driven back, leaving the right flank of the 60th Brigade in the air.
The 12th K.R.R.C. and the 12th R.B. were then attacked from the right
and rear, “D” Company of the 12th K.R.R.C. being almost annihilated.
The 6th K.S.L.I. were ordered up from a position south-east of Domart
to protect the right flank, and succeeded in stopping the enemy’s
advance for a time and in causing him severe loss.
The flank was again turned, however, and the 59th and 60th Brigades
were forced to swing round to a line south of the Roye--Amiens road,
facing south. Here they held on until 4 P.M., when the enemy
had again worked round to their right. The Division then fell back--for
the last time--to a line just south of the river Luce.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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