The history of the Twentieth (Light) DivisionInglefield, Valentine Erskine
History
The history of the Twentieth (Light) Division
Inglefield, Valentine Erskine
Great Britain. Army. Division, 20th (Light); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Although the attack was delivered at such short notice it was
brilliantly carried out and met with complete success. At dawn on the
25th, Villers Bretonneux was practically surrounded, and during the
morning two brigades of the 8th Division overcame the resistance of
such parties of the enemy as still held out in the village. By the
night of the 25th, Villers Bretonneux was again completely in our
hands. A thousand prisoners were taken, and a German tank was left
derelict in our lines.[18]
The salient feature of the battle was the part taken by the artillery
on both sides. By 5 P.M. on the 24th, one 18-pdr. battery
alone had fired over 4000 rounds. Throughout that day the gunners
had to fight in gas masks, and the various changes of position added
greatly to the fatigue.
The supply of ammunition threw extremely heavy work upon the battery
drivers and the Divisional Ammunition Column. They had to make
innumerable and incessant journeys between the dumps and the batteries,
whole teams being sometimes completely wiped out.
The many rewards for gallant action given to the 20th Divisional
Artillery on this day included the D.S.O. to Major Price-Williams,
M.C., commanding C/91 Battery, and the M.M. to Fitter Robson of B/92.
The latter, though wounded in the head, refused to go to the dressing
station until he had put into action again two guns which had been
knocked out by shell-fire. Having had his wounds dressed, he returned
to the battery with a splinter still in his head, and rendered
invaluable service for four days until the battery came out of action.
On the evening of the 25th, the 91st Field Artillery Brigade was
relieved. The 92nd, which remained in action for a few days longer,
helped to repulse several attacks, the two most important of which took
place on the 27th, when the brigade inflicted extremely heavy losses on
the enemy, who dispersed and fled before reaching the front line.
With the relief of the Headquarters 20th Divisional Artillery and the
92nd Field Artillery Brigade on the 28th of April, the last troops of
the Division moved out of action, having fought continuously throughout
the retreat and having taken their part in the battle that marked the
last effort of the Germans to break through on the Somme.
CHAPTER XIII
LENS AND AVION
_2nd April to 8th October 1918._
The Division at rest--Move to the Lens and Avion
sectors--Major-General Douglas Smith succeeded by Major-General
Carey--Raids--The last German attacks and opening of the Allied
offensive--Extension of the Divisional line--Attack of 7th
D.C.L.I. south-west of Acheville--Retirement of the enemy south
of Lens--Advance on the whole Divisional front.
(_Vide_ Sketch C.)
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