The history of the Twentieth (Light) DivisionInglefield, Valentine Erskine
History
The history of the Twentieth (Light) Division
Inglefield, Valentine Erskine
Great Britain. Army. Division, 20th (Light); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
A patrol of the 7th D.C.L.I., under 2nd Lieut. Spargo, located an
enemy trench mortar on the morning of the 5th. A Stokes gun of the
61st L.T.M.B. opened fire on it, scattered the team and knocked out
the trench mortar, which was then captured by the patrol. Soon after
mid-day the enemy, approaching under cover of Fresnoy Wood, launched
a strong counter attack on “B” Company of the D.C.L.I. The company
suffered a certain number of casualties, but successfully repulsed
the attack. Most useful work was done throughout the operations by
the second in command, Capt. J. W. Rawle, who remained with the front
companies, helping to organise the defence of the captured trenches,
and keeping battalion headquarters informed of the situation.
On the night of the 5/6th the 7th D.C.L.I. were relieved by the 7th
Somerset L.I., who on the following day pushed forward battle patrols
of “B” and “D” Companies. These patrols were engaged all day with the
enemy rearguards, and the line of the battalion had been advanced to
400 yards in front of Fresnoy when the battalion was relieved that
night.
By the 8th the relief of the 20th Division by the 12th Division was
complete.
CHAPTER XIV
THE FINAL ADVANCE
_9th October to 11th November 1918_
The Division at rest in the Monchy Breton area--Move to
Cambrai--Advance to the line Mons--Maubeuge.
(_Vide_ Sketch D.)
Little remains to be said. After the fighting between Fresnoy and
Lens the Division moved to the neighbourhood of Monchy Breton.
The Divisional Artillery was sent on the 9th of October to the
Chérisy-Fontaine area. All units were occupied in training until the
end of the month.
During this period the Allied line was carried forward on the whole
front. While the French and American armies advanced in the south,
the British army by the end of October reached a line well east of Le
Cateau, and just west of Valenciennes and Tournai. At this point in the
operations the 20th Division was moved at short notice on the 30th of
October to Cambrai, to join the XVIIth Corps of the Third Army (General
Sir Julian Byng).
The Divisional Artillery came under the 19th Division of the XVIIth
Corps on the 1st of November, when both brigades moved forward from
Cambrai to the east-north-east. The road was so blocked with traffic
that frequent halts were necessary, sometimes for as long as an hour,
while the enemy shelled the neighbourhood with gas, but the batteries
came into action in the course of the day behind the villages of the
Maresches and Preseau, 16 or 17 miles from Cambrai. The 91st Field
Artillery Brigade, under Lieut.-Colonel Allcard, lost 2 men killed and
5 wounded, and 28 horses; most of these casualties occurred when the
teams were withdrawing to the wagon lines at Vendegies, as the enemy
was making good shooting on the road. During the night Maresches and
the valley behind it were heavily shelled.
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