The history of the Twentieth (Light) DivisionInglefield, Valentine Erskine
History
The history of the Twentieth (Light) Division
Inglefield, Valentine Erskine
Great Britain. Army. Division, 20th (Light); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Then the outlook was completely changed by two events, reports of
which reached Divisional Headquarters within a quarter of an hour of
each other. At 5.15 P.M. the 47th Brigade stated that the 7th
Division had been driven out of Ginchy. This was confirmed at 5.30
P.M., when the further news arrived that the 5th Division had
not succeeded in advancing to its objective--the edge of Leuze Wood;
in fact, parties of the enemy could be seen on the spur south-west
of the wood and on the right of the 59th Brigade, where, moving on
the exposed slope, they formed excellent targets to our troops across
the valley. The enemy also had machine guns on this spur, but their
fire was kept down most successfully by a section of the 61st M.G.
Company, under Lieut. Pavier. Immediately on hearing of the repulse
of the 7th Division, Major-General Douglas Smith asked for a barrage
on the left flank; the prompt response of the artillery prevented any
counter attack developing before a proper defence could be organised.
He also ordered the 60th Brigade to move up to the west of Trônes Wood.
When he learned of the situation on the right, he saw that with both
flanks in the air the position was too precarious to admit of a further
advance. He ordered the B.G.C. 59th Brigade, who had already cancelled
the orders for the attack, to consolidate the Ginchy--Wedge Wood road,
pushing out patrols towards the fourth objective, and requested the
Corps heavy artillery to fire on the Ginchy-Leuze Wood road. The 7th
D.C.L.I. having been drawn into the battle with the 59th Brigade, he
placed at Brig.-General Pereira’s disposal the last battalion of the
61st Brigade, the 7th K.O.Y.L.I.
The situation on the left flank was, as a matter of fact, critical,
and was saved by the prompt action of an officer of the 12th King’s,
Captain C. D. R. Cleminson, who had been sent up with the two companies
of his battalion to reinforce the Connaught Rangers. When he had
reached the north of Guillemont he was joined by about sixty men of
the 7th Division, who stated that they had been driven out of Ginchy.
Realising the danger to the left flank, Captain Cleminson on his own
initiative advanced towards Ginchy and dug in on a defensive line
facing the village. In response to a message purporting to come from
the Royal Irish he sent forward a platoon to Ginchy Wood, on the
south-west side of Ginchy. During the advance to his point the platoon
commander and many men were killed. Sgt. Jones, the platoon sergeant,
took command, got his platoon and the Lewis gun into position, and
reported to Captain Cleminson that no trace of the Royal Irish could be
found. He then returned to the platoon, and held out in this isolated
position, without food or water, for two days and two nights. On the
second day, owing to his coolness and resource, his platoon drove back
three counter attacks with heavy loss. On the morning of the 5th he was
relieved. For this magnificent deed he was awarded the Victoria Cross.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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