The history of the Twentieth (Light) DivisionInglefield, Valentine Erskine
History
The history of the Twentieth (Light) Division
Inglefield, Valentine Erskine
Great Britain. Army. Division, 20th (Light); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Captain Cleminson was reinforced by another company of his battalion,
and collected parties of stragglers from the 7th Division. With these
troops he organised a strong defensive flank. He gained touch at
9 P.M. with a party of the Royal Irish on his right, and
maintained this position until, on the 5th, he too was relieved. For
his gallant action he was awarded the D.S.O.
From 5.30 P.M. onwards the Germans made repeated counter
attacks against the left of the line; all failed. Their efforts
gradually became less vigorous, until they were finally driven off
about 8.30 P.M. During these attacks two companies of the
Somerset L.I. were sent to the assistance of the 47th Brigade, making
the left flank practically secure.
When, at 8.10 P.M., the Divisional Commander learned that the
7th Division troops were back in their trenches, he decided to use
the 60th Brigade to relieve the 47th, which had suffered very heavy
casualties. During the night the 12th R.B. (Lieut.-Colonel H. L. Riley)
and the 12th K.R.R.C. (Lieut.-Colonel A. I. Paine) took over the right
of the 47th Brigade line, relieving the Royal Irish and the Munsters,
who went back to their original positions in Bernafay Wood and at
Carnoy. He also ordered the 48th Brigade, which had been put at his
disposal some two hours earlier, to move to the Craters; later, in view
of possible counter attacks, he ordered this brigade further forward,
the two leading battalions to be about Bernafay Wood by 6 A.M.
on the 4th.
During the night the 96th and 83rd Field Companies R.E., the two
companies of the 11th D.L.I. with them, and the 7th D.C.L.I., were
employed in Guillemont consolidating the village. The 84th Field
Company and the 11th D.L.I. (less two companies) were wiring the front
line and improving the communications back to Guillemont.
The 6th K.S.L.I. (Lieut.-Colonel E. A. Wood)--the last battalion of the
60th Brigade--were approaching the village at 2 A.M.
Orders for the operations to be carried out on the 4th arrived early
that morning. The 20th was to co-operate with the 5th and 7th Divisions
in the afternoon, by sending out strong patrols to establish themselves
on the line of the fourth objective. The troops of the 59th Brigade
were by this time becoming very exhausted. As it was evident that
the brigade could not be relieved by fresh troops for some time,
Major-General Douglas Smith sent up the remainder of the 11th D.L.I.
at 10.50 A.M. to take the place of the units which were most
tired out. By 11 A.M. the K.O.Y.L.I. had reached the front
line of the 47th Brigade. At this time troops of the 7th Division were
reported to have entered Ginchy, but an hour and a half later they were
driven out once more. An attempt by the enemy to work round the left
flank was defeated by the 12th King’s.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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