The history of the Twentieth (Light) DivisionInglefield, Valentine Erskine
History
The history of the Twentieth (Light) Division
Inglefield, Valentine Erskine
Great Britain. Army. Division, 20th (Light); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
The next phase of the operations consisted in advancing the main
line of resistance to Equancourt, Ytres and Bertincourt. Equancourt
and Vallulart Wood were occupied by cavalry on the evening of
the 26th; the former was then taken over by infantry of the 8th
Division and the latter by a company of the 10th K.R.R.C. On the
29th the 59th Brigade obtained a footing in the enemy’s position
east of Vallulart Wood and the 61st occupied Ytres and trenches
to the east of it. The 59th Brigade entered the north end of
Equancourt on the night of the 27th/28th, and on the following
day the line Equancourt--Ytres--Bertincourt was occupied as the
main line of resistance. The headquarters of the 59th Brigade at
this time was south of Le Mesnil and that of the 61st Brigade was
at Bus. The 60th Brigade had moved forward to the area east of Le
Transloy, with headquarters in the village. The enemy held the line
Fins--Neuville-Bourjonval--Ruyaulcourt. Owing to the long distance
between Divisional Headquarters at Guillemont and the forward troops,
it was found necessary to establish between Division and brigades an
advanced headquarters with which all brigades were in direct signal
communication. For the first time since the Division came to France
units used their cable carts.
Meanwhile on the 24th the 217th Machine Gun Company under Capt. C. G.
Stephens arrived from England and joined the Division as Divisional
Machine Gun Company.
The enemy’s resistance at this time began to stiffen. On the 28th the
following troops under Brig.-General Banbury were detached as advanced
guard: One squadron XIVth Corps Cavalry Regiment, the 91st Field
Artillery Brigade, the 84th Field Company R.E., and the 61st Infantry
Brigade. This advanced guard was ordered to capture Neuville and
Ruyaulcourt.
The plan of attack provided that the 12th King’s should take Neuville
and that the 7th D.C.L.I. should attack Ruyaulcourt from the south and
south-east, while the 7th K.O.L.Y.I. made a demonstration on the north
and the north-west. Four guns of the 61st Machine Gun Company were
attached to the King’s, four to the D.C.L.I., and two to the K.O.Y.L.I.
The operations began at 8.15 P.M. on the 28th, shortly after dusk. The
12th King’s on the right advanced from Ytres against Neuville, “B” and
“D” Companies and two sections of battalion bombers carrying out the
assault, with “C” Company in support and “D” in reserve in front of
Ytres. The leading companies soon came under heavy fire from machine
guns, and on approaching the position had difficulty with the enemy’s
wire, but by 1.55 A.M. on the 29th they were reported to be holding
the south-west half of the village. The place was then systematically
cleared by bombing parties, and by 2.30 A.M. the whole village had been
taken and posts established 100 yards east of it. A support line was
then dug to consolidate the defences.
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