Women -- Suffrage -- History; Women -- Suffrage -- United States -- History; Women's rights -- History; Women's rights -- United States -- History
We have no right to ask if it is expedient to grant suffrage to
women. We recognize that the principle is just and justice must
be done though the heavens fall. It is small minds that bring
forth small objections. The man who believes in a just principle
trusts and confides in it, and thus we ask you to confide in
suffrage for women.
On May 6, 1886, the committee report, made by the Hon. John W. Stewart
(Vt.), stated that the resolution was laid on the table. The following
minority report was submitted:
In a Government by the people the ballot is at once a badge of
sovereignty and the means of exercising power. We need not for
our present purpose define the right to vote, nor inquire whence
it comes. Whether it is a natural or a political right, one
arising from social relations and duties, or a necessity
incidental to individual protection and communal welfare, is
immaterial to the discussion. Let the advocates of man's right to
participate in governmental affairs choose their own ground and
we will be content. The voting franchise exists, and it exists
because it has been seized by force or because of some right
antedating its sanction by law. Nativity does not confer it,
because aliens exercise it; it does not arise from taxation, for
many are taxed who can not vote and many vote who are not taxed.
Ability to bear arms is not the test of the voting franchise, as
many legally vote who were never able to bear arms, and others
who have become unable to do so by reason of sickness, accident
or age; nor does education mark the line, for the learned and the
illiterate meet at the ballot box.
With us a portion of the adult population have assumed to
exercise the right, admitted to exist somewhere, of governing,
and have forced another portion into the position of the
governed. That this assumption is just and wise is averred by
some and denied by others. If we call upon these rulers for a
copy of their commission they present one written by themselves.
Children, idiots and convicted felons properly belong to the
governed and not to the governing class, as they are
intellectually or morally unfit to govern. Necessity only places
them there; necessity is an absolute monarch and will be
everywhere obeyed. To this governed class has been added woman,
and we beg the House and the country to inquire why. They are
also "people" and we submit that they are neither moral nor
intellectual incapables, and no necessity for their
disfranchisement can be suggested; on the contrary, we believe
that they are now entitled to immediate and absolute
enfranchisement.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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