Women -- Suffrage -- History; Women -- Suffrage -- United States -- History; Women's rights -- History; Women's rights -- United States -- History
Mr. President, the movement for woman suffrage has passed the
stage of ridicule. The pending joint resolution may not pass
during this Congress, but the time is not far distant when in
every State of the Union and in every Territory women will be
admitted to an equal voice in the government, and that will be
done whether the Federal Constitution is amended or not....
No measure involving such radical changes in our institutions and
fraught with so great consequences to this country and to
humanity has made such progress as the movement for woman
suffrage. Denunciation will not much longer answer for arguments
by the opponents of this measure. The portrayal of the evils to
flow from woman suffrage such as we have heard pictured to-day by
the Senator from Georgia, the loss of harmony between husband and
wife and the consequent instability of the marriage relation, the
neglect of husbands and children by wives and mothers for the
performance of their political duties, in short the
incapacitating of women for wives and mothers and companions,
will not much longer serve to frighten the timid. Proof is better
than theory. The experiment has been made and the predicted evils
to flow from it have not followed. On the contrary, if we can
believe the almost universal testimony, wherever it has been
tried it has been followed by the most beneficial results.
In Washington Territory, since woman was enfranchised, there have
been two elections. At the first there were 8,368 votes cast by
women out of a total vote of about 34,000. At the second
election, which was held in November last, out of 48,000 votes,
12,000 were cast by women.
I desire also to inform my friend from Georgia that since women
were enfranchised in Washington Territory nature has continued in
her wonted course. The sun rises and sets; there are seed-time
and harvest; seasons come and go. The population has increased
with the usual regularity and rapidity. Marriages have been quite
as frequent and divorces have been no more so. Women have not
lost their influence for good upon society, but men have been
elevated and refined. If we are to believe the testimony which
comes from lawyers, physicians, ministers of the gospel,
merchants, mechanics, farmers and laboring men--the united
testimony of the entire people of the Territory--the results of
woman suffrage there have been all that could be desired by its
friends. Some of the results have been seen in its making the
polls quiet and orderly, awakening a new interest in educational
questions and those of moral reform, securing the passage of
beneficial laws and the proper enforcement of them, elevating
men, and doing so without injury to women.
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