Women -- Suffrage -- History; Women -- Suffrage -- United States -- History; Women's rights -- History; Women's rights -- United States -- History
A word as to the Rev. Anna Oliver, the first woman to enter the
theological department of Boston University. She was much beloved
by her class. She was a devoted Christian, eminently orthodox,
and a very good worker in all lines of religious effort. After
Miss Oliver graduated she was ambitious to become ordained, as
all women ought to be who desire to preach the gospel; and so
after I had graduated from the theological school, the year
following, we both applied to the conference of the Methodist
Episcopal Church for admission. Miss Oliver's name beginning with
O and mine with S, her case was presented first. She was denied
ordination by Bishop Andrews. Our claims were carried to the
general conference in Cincinnati, and the Methodist Episcopal
Church denied ordination to the women whom it had graduated in
its schools and upon whom it had conferred the degree of bachelor
of divinity. It not only did this, but it made a step backwards;
it took from us the licenses to preach which had been granted to
Miss Oliver for four years and to myself for eight years.
But Miss Oliver was earnest in her efforts, and so she began to
preach in the city of Brooklyn, and with great courage bought a
church in which a man had failed as a minister, leaving a debt of
$14,000. She was like a great many other women--and here is a
warning for all women. God made a woman equal to a man, but He
did not make a woman equal to a woman _and_ a man. We usually try
to do the work of a man and of a woman too; then we break down,
and they say that women ought not to be ministers because they
are not strong enough. They do not get churches that can afford
to send them to Europe on a three months' vacation once a year.
Miss Oliver was not only the minister and the minister's wife,
but she started at least a dozen reforms and undertook to carry
them all out. She was attacked by that influential Methodist
paper, the _Christian Advocate_, edited by the Rev. Dr. James M.
Buckley, who declared that he would destroy her influence in the
church, and so with that great organ behind him he attacked her.
She had that to fight, the world to fight and the devil to fight,
and she broke down in health. She went abroad to recover, but
came home only to die.[91]
The death of those less widely known was touchingly referred to by
women of the different States. Miss Anthony closed the services by
saying: "I am just informed that we must add to this list the revered
name of Abby Hopper Gibbons, of four-score-and-ten, who with her
father, Isaac T. Hopper, formed the Women's Prison Association, and
who has stood for more than the allotted years of man the sentinel on
the watch-tower to guard unfortunate women and help them back into
womanly living."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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