Women -- Suffrage -- History; Women -- Suffrage -- United States -- History; Women's rights -- History; Women's rights -- United States -- History
This year the Supreme Court decided that Mrs. Merrie Hoover Abbott,
who had been elected prosecuting attorney of Ogemaw county, could not
serve because no woman was entitled to hold office. The association
used this decision as a practical lesson on the position of women
under the present constitution. Finally the Legislature of 1907
arranged for a constitutional convention. The annual convention of the
association promptly met the situation by appointing a Constitutional
Revision Committee headed by Mrs. May Stocking Knaggs of Bay City, a
former president, and each auxiliary was invited to appoint one woman
to serve on an advisory committee. The purpose of this committee was
to urge upon the convention the omission of the word "male" from the
suffrage clause as a qualification for voting.
The Committee on Elective Franchise of the constitutional convention
reported unanimously in favor and on Jan 8. 1908, granted the
suffragists a hearing in Representatives Hall. Ten societies
cooperating with the State suffrage association were represented--the
Grange, two organizations of the Maccabees, Woman's Christian
Temperance Union, State Federation of Labor, Detroit Garment Workers,
State Woman's Press Association and several women's and farmers'
clubs. A petition representing 225,000 names, 175,000 of individual
women of voting age, was presented. The State president, Mrs. Clara B.
Arthur, introduced the speakers, Dr. Anna Howard Shaw, president of
the National American Woman Suffrage Association, and Mrs. Catharine
Waugh McCulloch, a lawyer of Chicago, who made earnest addresses. The
Governor came in to hear them. The women "antis" circulated a leaflet
opposing the change. On January 29 the debate took place in the
convention on the proposed revision, and, although not a voice had
been raised in protest, the vote stood 38 ayes, 57 noes. Some members
who voted "no" did so because they believed that the whole
constitution would be defeated at the polls if it proposed to
enfranchise women. The hard work of the association was not, however,
barren of results, for a clause was inserted in the new constitution
giving taxpaying women the right to vote on any public question
relating to the public expenditure of money or the issuing of bonds.
[In 1915 the Legislature extended it to the granting of public
franchises.]
In the spring Mrs. Arthur with Mrs. Maud Wood Park, organizer for the
National College Suffrage League, formed branches in the colleges at
Albion, Hillsdale, Olivet and Ann Arbor and among the collegiate
alumnae in Detroit, of which Dr. Mary Thompson Stevens was made
president. In June the fifty-six State delegates to the National
Democratic convention were petitioned for a woman suffrage plank in
the platform.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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