Women -- Suffrage -- History; Women -- Suffrage -- United States -- History; Women's rights -- History; Women's rights -- United States -- History
Notwithstanding this situation, however, a bill to give a vote for
Presidential electors to women was introduced in the Senate and almost
simultaneously one in the House asking for another referendum on a
constitutional amendment by Representative Flowers, who had fought the
suffrage battle for nearly a quarter of a century. The association
protested but the sponsors of both bills were adamant. As a result
both bills were passed in March and April and it found itself in the
midst of a campaign on the referendum at this most inopportune time.
There was nothing to do but to plunge into it. Interest lagged,
however, as the women were absorbed in war work and there was a wide
belief that in recognition of this work the men would give the
suffrage without a campaign for it. Mrs. Catt, now national president,
did not share this view and she requested a conference with the State
workers. They decided to hold a State convention in Detroit, March
25-27, 1918, and she and Mrs. Shuler, national chairman of
organization, came to it. Mrs. Brotherton was serving as president and
it was one of the largest ever held. The names of the honorary
committee filled two pages of the program. It was welcomed by Mayor
Marx and many organizations of women were represented. Mrs. Catt
addressed the evening meetings and Mrs. Shuler spoke at the banquet in
Hotel Statler, where the convention took place.
The State Board presented a full report and program for war activities
but no plan for campaign. Most of the delegates believed the men would
give them the vote without any activity on their part. Mrs. Catt made
a stirring appeal in which she pointed out that war work would be
expected as their duty and that the vote would not be given as a
recognition. Before the end of the convention she had thoroughly
aroused the delegates and the force of her appeal was evident when the
campaign plans providing for the budget, petition and political work,
which had been prepared by the National Association as a basis of work
for the three States then in campaign, was cheerfully adopted. The
budget called for $100,000 to be raised equally by Detroit and the
congressional districts. At the dinner on the 26th $50,000 were
quickly subscribed, $24,000 by the districts. Detroit women, who had
already secured $6,000, partly to pay back debts, pledged $10,000
more. Mrs. Catt promised the equivalent of $10,000 in help from the
National Association if the full budget were raised. Mrs. Percy J.
Farrell of Detroit was elected president of the association and
chairman of the campaign committee and the following women were named
chairmen of congressional districts; Mrs. Brotherton, Mrs. G. W.
Patterson, Dr. Haines, Mrs. Huntley Russell, Mrs. Alice B. Locke, Mrs.
Macpherson and Mrs. Alberta Droelle. The delegates went away from the
convention filled with enthusiasm and ready for an active campaign.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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