New England opposition to War of 1812, Preamble. and Hartford Convention 1 8 18 6 2 Amendments 9, 10. Treaty of Ghent (another method of negotiating treaties) 2 2 2 Supreme Court decisions as to jurisdiction of States and Nation--Influence of Marshall 3 2 1 Protective tariff, 1816 1 8 1, 18 Internal improvement laws and vetoes 1 8 7, 18 1 7 2 Missouri Compromise 4 3 2 4 2 1 Election of 1824 by House of Representatives Amendment 12. Nullification by South Carolina Preamble. 1 8 18 6 2 Amendments 9, 10. Public lands 4 3 2 Spoils system 2 2 2 “Gag rule” Amendment 1. Censure and expunging resolution 1 5 3 Independent treasury 1 8 18 Succession of Tyler to Presidency 2 1 5 Annexation of Texas by joint resolution 1 7 3 Declaration of war against Mexico 1 8 11 Influence of patent and copyright systems 1 8 8 Wilmot Proviso--Squatter sovereignty discussion 4 3 2 Fugitive slave law 4 2 3 Abolition of slave trade in District of Columbia 1 8 17 Personal liberty laws and underground railroad 6 2 Amendments 6, 7. Attempted expulsion of Brooks 1 5 2 Dred Scott decision 3 2 1 4 3 2 Lincoln-Douglas debates; election of U. S. Senator 1 3 1 Secession and Buchanan’s policy--Legal Preamble. position of seceding States 1 8 18 6 2 Amendments 9, 10. Lincoln’s policy in reinforcing Ft. Sumter 2 1 7 2 3 The U. S. army and navy, and the draft 1 8 12, 13, 15 2 2 1 Suspension of the writ of habeas corpus 1 9 2 Congressional taxation and bonds acts 1 8 1, 2 Legal tender act 1 8 2, 5