A wonderful artesian well is in flourishing activity at Huron, N. D. It
throws a stream 100 feet high, and the flow is estimated at from 8,000
to 10,000 gallons a minute.
ST. WINIFRED’S WELL.
One of the most copious springs in Great Britain is the famed St.
Winifred’s well, near the town of Holywell, in Flintshire. The well is
an oblong square, about twelve feet by seven, and its water, say the
people of the district, has never been known to freeze. This latter
assertion may be true, as besides containing a fair percentage of
mineral matter that lowers its freezing point, the well is inside a
beautiful chapel, which was erected over it by Queen Margaret, the
mother of Henry VII. The water thrown up is not less than eighty-four
hogsheads every minute, and the quantity appears to vary very little
either in drouth or after the heaviest rain, showing doubtless that its
primitive sources are numerous and widely distributed. Sir Winifred’s
has been the object of many pilgrimages.
MONTEZUMA’S WELL.
One of the most pleasing natural curiosities in the Territory of
Arizona is the pool of water known as Montezuma’s well. It is situated
fifteen miles northeast of the old abandoned military post known as
Cape Verde. It is 25 feet in diameter, and the clear, pure water is
about sixty feet below the surface of the surrounding country. Some
years ago certain military officers sounded the pool and found that
it had a uniform depth of eighty feet of water, except in one place,
apparently about six feet square, where the sounding line went down
about 500 feet without touching bottom.
The well empties into Beaver Creek, only about 100 yards distant,
the water gushing forth from the rocks as though it were under great
pressure. The well is undoubtedly supplied from subterranean sources,
possibly through the hole sounded by the army officers years ago. The
sides of the well are honeycombed with caves and tunnels, permitting
sightseers to descend to the water’s edge.
Montezuma’s well contains no fish. The flow of water from it is the
same throughout the season. Popular opinion has attributed the origin
of the well to volcanic action, but as the rock surrounding it is
limestone, it is more than probable that the action of the water is
responsible for its creation.--_Native American._
A REMARKABLE ISLAND.
_From the Pittsburg Dispatch._
A rim of land inclosing a fresh-water lake in the middle of the Pacific
Ocean is a novelty in the way of islands. There may not be more than
one such in the great ocean, and, at any rate, that type of island is
extremely rare. This strange spot is Niuafou, which is quite apart from
other ocean islands. It lies midway between the Fiji and Samoa groups,
and is under the government of the Tonga group, though it is 200 miles
from these islands.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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