The Holy Land and SyriaCarpenter, Frank G. (Frank George)
Religion
The Holy Land and Syria
Carpenter, Frank G. (Frank George)
Palestine -- Description and travel; Syria -- Description and travel
The medical missionaries are doing a great deal in all parts of the
Orient. I have seen their hospitals everywhere on my trips around the
world. They are to be found in all parts of India, far up the Nile
Valley, and in the leading centres of the Holy Land. One of the best I
have visited is situated at Tiberias, on the Sea of Galilee, and headed
by Dr. Torrence, who has been treating the Bedouins and others there for
the last thirty years. In my talk with him the question of tuberculosis
came up, and he described the evils of the great white plague as they are
found in his region on the very edge of the desert. He says tuberculosis
is rife among the Bedouins although they live out of doors in the purest
air all the time. He thinks that the disease is spread largely by the
cattle. About 50 per cent. of the cows have tuberculosis, and the people
live chiefly on milk.
Another doctor connected with the hospital tells me that Syria had no
consumption until about twenty-five years ago, when the disease was
brought in from the United States by natives who had emigrated to our
country, contracted consumption, and brought it back home. The Syrians
had no idea what it meant, and it rapidly spread. The sanitary conditions
of this part of the world are bad, the bacteria breed rapidly, and the
disease is sweeping the country.
And this brings me to a great work at Juneau within a few miles of
Beirut. This is a tuberculosis hospital built there by the Church of the
Covenant at Washington, and in charge of Dr. Mary Eddy, who has become
famous throughout the Near East for her work as a medical missionary.
Miss Eddy is the daughter of the Rev. William W. Eddy, who came to Syria
many years ago and remained here until his death. Besides being a woman
of fine education and great medical skill, she is an expert on all
matters connected with tuberculosis and its treatment.
[Illustration: Cradles in Armenia have no sides, a wide cloth band drawn
tight keeping the baby from falling out]
[Illustration: American flour sacks serve a double purpose among the
Armenians and Syrians in time of distress]
[Illustration: Much of the wilderness of the Jordan will be reclaimed
by irrigation and forestation when the British-Zionist project for
developing water power along the river is completed]
She is the only woman who has ever been granted an _irade_, or
certificate of protection, from the Sultan authorizing her to practise as
a doctor everywhere throughout his dominions and directing that all good
Turks shall give her assistance as she goes on her way.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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