they also had little imitations of warlike implements such as swords and
shields; a little quiver, which can hardly have served any other purpose
(compare Fig. 68) has been found. Clever boys made their own toys, and
cut little carts and ships out of wood or leather, and carved frogs and
other animals out of pomegranate rinds. Our hobby-horse, too, was known
to the ancients, as is proved by a pretty anecdote told of Agesilaus. He
was once surprised by a visitor playing with his children, and riding
merrily about on a hobby-horse. It is said that he begged his friend not
to tell of the position in which he had found the terrible general,
until he should himself have children of his own. Kite-flying also was
known to them, as is proved by the vase painting represented in Fig.
69, which, though rough in drawing, distinctly shows the action.
[Illustration: FIG. 70.]
They were also acquainted with the little wheels, turned by means of a
string which is wound and unwound, that are still popular among the
children of our day, and about a hundred years ago were fashionable toys
known as “incroyables.” What we see in the boy’s hand in Fig. 70 can
hardly be anything else. This was a game in which even grown-up people
seem to have taken pleasure. On the vases of Lower Italy we often see in
the hands of Eros, or women, a little wheel, with daintily jagged edge
and spokes, fastened to a long string in such a way that, when this is
first drawn tight by both hands and then let go, the wheel is set
revolving. (Compare Fig. 71.) Probably this was not a mere toy when used
by grown up people, but rather the magic wheel so often mentioned as
playing a part in love charms; but about this we have no exact
information.
[Illustration: FIG. 71.]
Swings must also be mentioned as popular with both young and old. These
were exactly like ours: either the rope itself was used as a seat and
held fast with both hands, or else a comfortable seat was suspended from
the cords. (Compare Fig. 72.) This was a merry game, in which grown-up
women sometimes liked to take part; and so was the see-saw, of which
even big girls made use. (Compare Fig. 73.) Sometimes the mother or
older sister took the little boy by the arm and balanced him on her
foot, as the girl in Fig. 74 does with Eros, and, as in the well-known
beautiful statue, “The Little Dionysus,” is carried on the shoulders of
a powerful satyr. Many a Greek father probably gave his son a ride on
his shoulders.
[Illustration: FIG. 72.]
[Illustration: FIG. 73.]
It is a matter of course that the young people of that day were
acquainted with all the games which can be played at social gatherings
by children, without any assistance from without. The various games of
running, catching, hiding, blind-man’s-buff, etc., in which our young
people still take pleasure, were played in Greece in just the same
manner, as well as the manifold variety of games with balls, beans,
pebbles, coins, etc.
[Illustration: FIG. 74.]
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