The Home of the Blizzard: Being the Story of the Australasian Antarctic Expedition, 1911-1914Mawson, Douglas, Sir
History
The Home of the Blizzard: Being the Story of the Australasian Antarctic Expedition, 1911-1914
Mawson, Douglas, Sir
Antarctica -- Discovery and exploration; Australasian Antarctic Expedition (1911-1914)
For some days the various phases of the situation had occupied my mind,
and I now determined to risk two bases, combining the smallest of the
three parties with the Main Base. Alterations in the personnel of the
third party were also made, by which the Main Base would be increased in
strength for scientific work, and the other party under the leadership
of Wild would be composed of men of specially good sledging calibre,
besides being representative of the leading branches of our scientific
programme.
We had a splendid lot of men, and I had no difficulty in choosing for
Wild seven companions who could be relied upon to give a good account of
themselves. It was only by assuring myself of their high efficiency that
I could expect to rest from undue anxiety throughout the year of our
separation. The composition of the two parties was as follows:
Main Base: R. Bage, F. H. Bickerton, J. H. Close, P. E. Correll, W. H.
Hannam, A. J. Hodgeman, J. G. Hunter, J. F. Hurley, C. F. Laseron, C.
T. Madigan, A. L. McLean, X. Mertz, H. D. Murphy, B. E. S. Ninnis, F. L.
Stillwell, E. N. Webb, L. H. Whetter and myself.
Western Party: G. Dovers, C. T. Harrisson, C. A. Hoadley, S. E. Jones,
A. L. Kennedy, M. H. Moyes, A. D. Watson, and F. Wild (leader).
I was now anxious to find a suitable location for our Main Base; two
reasons making it an urgent matter. The first was, that as we advanced
to the west we were leaving the South Magnetic Pole, and I was anxious
to have our magnetographs running as near the latter as possible.
Secondly, we would be daily increasing our distance from Macquarie
Island, making wireless communication more uncertain.
At noon on January 8, while I was weighing the pros and cons with
Captain Davis, Wild came in to say that there was a rocky exposure about
fifteen miles off on the port side, and suggested altering our course to
obtain a better view of it.
Just after 4 P.M., when the ship was about one mile from the nearest
rocks, the whale-boat was lowered and manned. We rowed in with the
object of making a closer investigation. From the ship's deck, even when
within a mile, the outcrop had appeared to project directly from under
the inland ice-sheet. Now, however, we were surprised to find ourselves
amongst an archipelago of islets. These were named the Mackellar Islets,
in remembrance of one who had proved a staunch friend of the Expedition.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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