The Home of the Blizzard: Being the Story of the Australasian Antarctic Expedition, 1911-1914Mawson, Douglas, Sir
History
The Home of the Blizzard: Being the Story of the Australasian Antarctic Expedition, 1911-1914
Mawson, Douglas, Sir
Antarctica -- Discovery and exploration; Australasian Antarctic Expedition (1911-1914)
Beyond the limits of this scale, the pressures exerted rise very
rapidly. A wind recorded as blowing at the rate of a hundred miles per
hour exerts a pressure of about twenty-three pounds per square foot of
surface exposed to it. Wind above eighty miles per hour is stated to
"prostrate everything."
The mileages registered by our anemometer were the mean for a whole
hour, neglecting individual gusts, whose velocity much exceeded the
average and which were always the potent factors in destructive work.
Obviously the greatest care had to be taken to secure everything. Still,
articles of value were occasionally missed. They were usually recovered,
caught in crevices of rock or amongst the broken ice. Northward from
the Hut there was a trail of miscellaneous objects scattered among the
hummocks and pressure-ridges out towards Penguin Hill on the eastern
side of the boat harbour: tins of all kinds and sizes, timber in small
scraps, cases and boards, paper, ashes, dirt, worn-out finnesko, ragged
mitts and all the other details of a rubbish heap. One of the losses
was a heavy case which formed the packing of part of the magnetometer.
Weighted-down by stones this had stood for a long time in what was
regarded as a safe place. One morning it was discovered to be missing.
It was surmised that a hurricane had started it on an ocean voyage
during the previous day. Boxes in which Whetter used to carry ice for
domestic requirements were as a rule short-lived. His problem was to
fill the boxes without losing hold of them, and the wind often gained
the ascendancy before a sufficient ballast had been added. We sometimes
wondered whether any of the flotsam thus cast upon the waters ever
reached the civilized world.
Whatever has been said relative to the wind-pressure exerted on
inanimate objects, the same applied, with even more point, to our
persons; so that progression in a hurricane became a fine art. The first
difficulty to be encountered was a smooth, slippery surface offering no
grip for the feet. Stepping out of the shelter of the Hut, one was apt
to be immediately hurled at full length down wind. No amount of exertion
was of any avail unless a firm foothold had been secured. The strongest
man, stepping on to ice or hard snow in plain leather or fur boots,
would start sliding away with gradually increasing velocity; in the
space of a few seconds, or earlier, exchanging the vertical for the
horizontal position. He would then either stop suddenly against a
jutting point of ice, or glide along for twenty or thirty yards till he
reached a patch of rocks or some rough sastrugi.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account