The Honey-Bee: Its Natural History, Physiology and ManagementBevan, Edward
History
The Honey-Bee: Its Natural History, Physiology and Management
Bevan, Edward
Bee culture; Bees
"Thirdly, That in a great many instances, the honey-cups are completely
beyond the reach of the fructifying organs, and cannot possibly be
subservient to their use. Hence +Sir J. E. Smith+ _believes the honey
to be intended, by its scent, to allure these venial panders to the
flowers_, and thereby shows how highly he estimates their value to
vegetation. See his Introduction to Botany. In the same work, the author
observes that +Sprengel+ has ingeniously demonstrated, in some hundreds
of instances, how the corolla serves as an attraction to insects,
indicating by various marks, sometimes perhaps by its scent, where they
may find honey, and accommodating them with a convenient resting-place or
shelter while they extract it. This elegant and ingenious theory receives
confirmation from almost every flower we examine. Proud man is disposed
to think that
'Full many a flower is born to blush unseen,'
because he has not deigned to explore it; but we find that even the
beauties of the most sequestered wilderness are not made in vain. They
have myriads of admirers, attracted by their charms, and rewarded by
their treasures, which would be as useless as the gold of a miser, to the
plant itself, were they not the means of bringing insects about it."
Thus the bee, by settling upon and collecting honey from a thousand
different flowers, is thereby assisting the great purpose of vegetable
reproduction, at the same time that the loads she carries home enable
her to construct receptacles for the reproduction of her own race.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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