The Honey-Bee: Its Natural History, Physiology and ManagementBevan, Edward
History
The Honey-Bee: Its Natural History, Physiology and Management
Bevan, Edward
Bee culture; Bees
Gedde and Warder were succeeded by the Rev. +John Thorley+ of Oxford,
who published "_An Enquiry into the Nature, Order, and Government of
Bees_;" and by the Rev. +Stephen White+ of Halton in Suffolk, who wrote
on "_Collateral Bee-boxes, or an easy and advantageous method of managing
Bees_." Collateral boxes have been objected to, because bees, when
the boxes are on a level, have laid their eggs promiscuously in both;
moreover side boxes occupy a great deal more room than storifying boxes.
Mr. +Thorley's son+ improved the method of his father. The indefatigable
Mr. +Wildman+ devoted much of his time to the same subject: to him we
are principally indebted for the present perfection of bee-boxes, and
particularly for obtaining fresh honey throughout the season, by means of
small glasses ranged upon a flat-topped hive. _Vide_ pages 93 and 99.
"But faintly, Rome, thy waxen cities shone
Through the dim lantern or refractive stone,
And faintly Albion saw her film-wing'd train
Glance evanescent through the latticed pane.
Ere Wildman's art unveil'd the straw girt round,
Its broad expanse with crystal vases crown'd,
And each full vase, like Amalthæa's horn,
For Man successive graced the festal morn."
+Evans.+
+Madame Vicat+, a very ingenious lady in Switzerland, published, in the
Memoirs of the Berne Society, some very judicious _Observations on bees
and hives_. She was the first who hinted, that upon the storifying plan,
the duplets and triplets should always be placed under the full hives;
as the bees, in constructing fresh works, evidently prefer descending to
ascending.
Lastly, we have Mr. +Keys's+ very useful book, "_The ancient Bee-master's
Farewell_," which has long been a standard work to the practical
apiarian.
Keys states, that upon the storifying plan, three pecks of bees will
collect more honey in a season, than four pecks divided into two
families, upon the common plan, and that the proportion of pure honey and
pure wax will likewise be greater. He observes, that a good storified
colony has, under favourable circumstances, received an accession of
thirty pounds of honey in seven days; whereas if a swarm had been sent
off, the increase, in the same period, would not, probably, have been
more than five pounds.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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